6f7s: Difference between revisions

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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 6f7s is ON HOLD
==Crystal structure of Human ARS2 residues 147-270 + 408-763 with deletion of loop B==
<StructureSection load='6f7s' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6f7s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.37&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6f7s]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6F7S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6F7S FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[6f7j|6f7j]], [[6f7p|6f7p]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6f7s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6f7s OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6f7s PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6f7s RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6f7s PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6f7s ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SRRT_HUMAN SRRT_HUMAN]] Acts as a mediator between the cap-binding complex (CBC) and the primary microRNAs (miRNAs) processing machinery during cell proliferation. Contributes to the stability and delivery of capped primary miRNA transcripts to the primary miRNA processing complex containing DGCR8 and DROSHA, thereby playing a role in RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by miRNAs. Binds capped RNAs (m7GpppG-capped RNA); however interaction is probably mediated via its interaction with NCBP1/CBP80 component of the CBC complex. Involved in cell cycle progression at S phase. Does not directly confer arsenite resistance but rather modulates arsenic sensitivity. Independently of its activity on miRNAs, necessary and sufficient to promote neural stem cell self-renewal. Does so by directly binding SOX2 promoter and positively regulating its transcription (By similarity).<ref>PMID:19632182</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
ARS2 is a highly conserved metazoan protein involved in numerous aspects of nuclear RNA metabolism. As a direct partner of the nuclear cap-binding complex (CBC), it mediates interactions with diverse RNA processing and transport machineries in a transcript-dependent manner. Here, we present the human ARS2 crystal structure, which exhibits similarities and metazoan-specific differences to the plant homologue SERRATE, most notably an additional RRM domain. We present biochemical, biophysical and cellular interactome data comparing wild type and mutant ARS2 that identify regions critical for interactions with FLASH (involved in histone mRNA biogenesis), NCBP3 (a putative cap-binding protein involved in mRNA export) and single-stranded RNA. We show that FLASH and NCBP3 have overlapping binding sites on ARS2 and that CBC-ARS2-NCBP3 form a ternary complex that is mutually exclusive with CBC-ARS-PHAX (involved in snRNA export). Our results support that mutually exclusive higher-order CBC-ARS2 complexes are critical in determining Pol II transcript fate.


Authors: Cusack, S., Schulze, W.M.
Structural analysis of human ARS2 as a platform for co-transcriptional RNA sorting.,Schulze WM, Stein F, Rettel M, Nanao M, Cusack S Nat Commun. 2018 Apr 27;9(1):1701. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-04142-7. PMID:29703953<ref>PMID:29703953</ref>


Description: Crystal structure of Human ARS2 residues 147-270 + 408-763 with deletion of loop B
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6f7s" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Cusack, S]]
[[Category: Cusack, S]]
[[Category: Schulze, W.M]]
[[Category: Schulze, W M]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein]]

Latest revision as of 09:21, 9 May 2018

Crystal structure of Human ARS2 residues 147-270 + 408-763 with deletion of loop BCrystal structure of Human ARS2 residues 147-270 + 408-763 with deletion of loop B

Structural highlights

6f7s is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[SRRT_HUMAN] Acts as a mediator between the cap-binding complex (CBC) and the primary microRNAs (miRNAs) processing machinery during cell proliferation. Contributes to the stability and delivery of capped primary miRNA transcripts to the primary miRNA processing complex containing DGCR8 and DROSHA, thereby playing a role in RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by miRNAs. Binds capped RNAs (m7GpppG-capped RNA); however interaction is probably mediated via its interaction with NCBP1/CBP80 component of the CBC complex. Involved in cell cycle progression at S phase. Does not directly confer arsenite resistance but rather modulates arsenic sensitivity. Independently of its activity on miRNAs, necessary and sufficient to promote neural stem cell self-renewal. Does so by directly binding SOX2 promoter and positively regulating its transcription (By similarity).[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

ARS2 is a highly conserved metazoan protein involved in numerous aspects of nuclear RNA metabolism. As a direct partner of the nuclear cap-binding complex (CBC), it mediates interactions with diverse RNA processing and transport machineries in a transcript-dependent manner. Here, we present the human ARS2 crystal structure, which exhibits similarities and metazoan-specific differences to the plant homologue SERRATE, most notably an additional RRM domain. We present biochemical, biophysical and cellular interactome data comparing wild type and mutant ARS2 that identify regions critical for interactions with FLASH (involved in histone mRNA biogenesis), NCBP3 (a putative cap-binding protein involved in mRNA export) and single-stranded RNA. We show that FLASH and NCBP3 have overlapping binding sites on ARS2 and that CBC-ARS2-NCBP3 form a ternary complex that is mutually exclusive with CBC-ARS-PHAX (involved in snRNA export). Our results support that mutually exclusive higher-order CBC-ARS2 complexes are critical in determining Pol II transcript fate.

Structural analysis of human ARS2 as a platform for co-transcriptional RNA sorting.,Schulze WM, Stein F, Rettel M, Nanao M, Cusack S Nat Commun. 2018 Apr 27;9(1):1701. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-04142-7. PMID:29703953[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Gruber JJ, Zatechka DS, Sabin LR, Yong J, Lum JJ, Kong M, Zong WX, Zhang Z, Lau CK, Rawlings J, Cherry S, Ihle JN, Dreyfuss G, Thompson CB. Ars2 links the nuclear cap-binding complex to RNA interference and cell proliferation. Cell. 2009 Jul 23;138(2):328-39. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.04.046. PMID:19632182 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2009.04.046
  2. Schulze WM, Stein F, Rettel M, Nanao M, Cusack S. Structural analysis of human ARS2 as a platform for co-transcriptional RNA sorting. Nat Commun. 2018 Apr 27;9(1):1701. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-04142-7. PMID:29703953 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04142-7

6f7s, resolution 3.37Å

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