User:Gabriel Pons/Sandbox 3: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
='''TGFβ signalling pathway'''=
='''TGFβ signalling pathway'''=
<StructureSection load='1cpu' size='400' side='right' scene='42/428167/Vision_general/1' caption='Amilasa con los aminoácidos del centro activo (rojo) (PDB code 1cpu)'>
<StructureSection load='1klc' size='400' side='right' scene='41/416407/TGF beta/1' caption='General View (PDB code 1klc)'>


The TGFbeta signalling pathway has an impact on a variety of cellular processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, growth, development, adhesion, neuronal growth, immune surveillance, tissue homeostasis and many others. Moreover, dysregulation of the normal functioning of any element is associated with pathological conditions, such as autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, cancer and cardiovascular diseases  
The TGFbeta signalling pathway has an impact on a variety of cellular processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, growth, development, adhesion, neuronal growth, immune surveillance, tissue homeostasis and many others. Moreover, dysregulation of the normal functioning of any element is associated with pathological conditions, such as autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, cancer and cardiovascular diseases  
Line 6: Line 6:
[[Image:overview.jpg]]
[[Image:overview.jpg]]
=='''Ligands'''==
=='''Ligands'''==
<scene name='41/416407/Tgfbeta-1/1'>TGF beta</scene> TGFβ represents a paradigm of these group of ligands
<scene name='41/416407/Tgfbeta-1/1'> TGFβ Superfamily of cytokines</scene>
The TGFbeta superfamily of cytokines can be divided in two major ligand subfamilies by sequence similarities. On one hand TGFbeta/Inhibin/Nodal/Activin subfamily and on the other hand BMP (Bone Morphogenetic Protein)/AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone)/GDF (Growth and Differentiation Factor) subfamily. As shown here <scene name='41/416407/Tgfbeta-bmp7/1'>TgF beta in comparison with BMP-7</scene> , the members of the superfamily share a high conserved tridimensional structure
 
===''' TGFβ isoforms'''===
===''' TGFβ isoforms'''===