View source for 6hoo


==Crystal Structure of Rationally Designed OXA-48loop18 beta-lactamase==
<StructureSection load='6hoo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6hoo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.38&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6hoo]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella_pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6HOO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6HOO FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.38&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=F:FLUORIDE+ION'>F</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OSE:O-SULFO-L-SERINE'>OSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6hoo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6hoo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6hoo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6hoo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6hoo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6hoo ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6XEC0_KLEPN Q6XEC0_KLEPN] 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
OXA-48 carbapenemase has rapidly spread in many countries worldwide with several OXA-48-variants being described, differing by a few amino acid (AA) substitutions or deletions, mostly in the beta5-beta6 loop. While single AA substitutions have only a minor impact on OXA-48 hydrolytic profiles, others with 4 AA deletions result in loss of carbapenem hydrolysis and gain of expanded-spectrum cephalosporin (ESC) hydrolysis. We have replaced the beta5-beta6 loop of OXA-48 with that of OXA-18, a clavulanic-acid inhibited oxacillinase capable of hydrolyzing ESCs but not carbapenems. The hybrid enzyme OXA-48Loop18 was able to hydrolyze ESCs and carbapenems (although with a lower kcat), even though the beta5-beta6 loop was longer and its sequence quite different from that of OXA-48. The kinetic parameters of OXA-48Loop18 were in agreement with the MIC values. X-ray crystallography and molecular modeling suggest that the conformation of the grafted loop allows the binding of bulkier substrates, unlike that of the native loop, expanding the hydrolytic profile. This seems to be due not only to differences in AA sequence, but also to the backbone conformation the loop can adopt. Finally, our results provide further experimental evidence for the role of the beta5-beta6 loop in substrate selectivity of OXA-48-like enzymes and additional details on the structure-function relationship of beta-lactamases, demonstrating how localized changes in these proteins can alter or expand their function, highlighting their plasticity.

Substrate Specificity of OXA-48 after beta5-beta6 Loop Replacement.,Dabos L, Zavala A, Bonnin RA, Beckstein O, Retailleau P, Iorga BI, Naas T ACS Infect Dis. 2020 Mar 19. doi: 10.1021/acsinfecdis.9b00452. PMID:32156115<ref>PMID:32156115</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6hoo" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Klebsiella pneumoniae]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Dabos L]]
[[Category: Iorga B]]
[[Category: Naas T]]
[[Category: Retailleau P]]
[[Category: Zavala A]]