View source for 5nfc


==Structure of Galectin-3 CRD in complex with glycerol==
<StructureSection load='5nfc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5nfc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.59&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5nfc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5NFC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5NFC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.59&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5nfc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5nfc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5nfc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5nfc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5nfc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5nfc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LEG3_HUMAN LEG3_HUMAN] Galactose-specific lectin which binds IgE. May mediate with the alpha-3, beta-1 integrin the stimulation by CSPG4 of endothelial cells migration. Together with DMBT1, required for terminal differentiation of columnar epithelial cells during early embryogenesis (By similarity). In the nucleus: acts as a pre-mRNA splicing factor. Involved in acute inflammatory responses including neutrophil activation and adhesion, chemoattraction of monocytes macrophages, opsonization of apoptotic neutrophils, and activation of mast cells.<ref>PMID:15181153</ref> <ref>PMID:19594635</ref> <ref>PMID:19616076</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Combination of biophysical and structural techniques allowed characterizing and uncovering the mechanisms underlying increased binding affinity of lactosamine derivatives for galectin 3. In particular, complementing information gathered from X-ray crystallography, native mass spectrometry and isothermal microcalorimetry showed favorable enthalpic contribution of cation-pi interaction between lactosamine aryl substitutions and arginine residues from the carbohydrate recognition domain, which resulted in two log increase in compound binding affinity. This incrementing strategy allowed individual contribution of galectin inhibitor moieties to be dissected. Altogether, our results suggest that core and substituents of these saccharide-based inhibitors can be optimized separately, providing valuable tools to study the role of galectins in diseases.

Biophysical and structural characterization of mono/di-arylated lactosamine derivatives interaction with human galectin-3.,Atmanene C, Ronin C, Teletchea S, Gautier FM, Djedaini-Pilard F, Ciesielski F, Vivat V, Grandjean C Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2017 Jul 29;489(3):281-286. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.05.150. Epub 2017 May 26. PMID:28554839<ref>PMID:28554839</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5nfc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Galectin 3D structures|Galectin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Atmanene C]]
[[Category: Ciesielski F]]
[[Category: Djedaini Pilard F]]
[[Category: Gautier FM]]
[[Category: Grandjean C]]
[[Category: Ronin C]]
[[Category: Teletchea S]]
[[Category: Vivat Hannah V]]