View source for 4alh


==N-TERMINAL BROMODOMAIN OF HUMAN BRD2 WITH 3,5 dimethyl-4-phenyl-1,2- oxazole==
<StructureSection load='4alh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4alh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.97&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4alh]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=4a9p 4a9p]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ALH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ALH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.97&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A9P:3,5+DIMETHYL-4-PHENYL-1,2-OXAZOLE'>A9P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4alh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4alh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4alh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4alh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4alh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4alh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BRD2_HUMAN BRD2_HUMAN] May play a role in spermatogenesis or folliculogenesis (By similarity). Binds hyperacetylated chromatin and plays a role in the regulation of transcription, probably by chromatin remodeling. Regulates transcription of the CCND1 gene. Plays a role in nucleosome assembly.<ref>PMID:18406326</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Bromodomains are epigenetic reader modules that regulate gene transcription through their recognition of acetyl-lysine modified histone tails. Inhibitors of this protein-protein interaction have the potential to modulate multiple diseases as demonstrated by the profound anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative effects of a recently disclosed class of BET compounds. While these compounds were discovered using phenotypic assays, here we present a highly efficient alternative approach to find new chemical templates, exploiting the abundant structural knowledge that exists for this target class. A phenyl dimethyl isoxazole chemotype resulting from a focused fragment screen has been rapidly optimized through structure-based design, leading to a sulfonamide series showing anti-inflammatory activity in cellular assays. This proof-of-principle experiment demonstrates the tractability of the BET family and bromodomain target class to fragment-based hit discovery and structure-based lead optimization.

Fragment-based discovery of bromodomain inhibitors part 2: optimization of phenylisoxazole sulfonamides.,Bamborough P, Diallo H, Goodacre JD, Gordon L, Lewis A, Seal JT, Wilson DM, Woodrow MD, Chung CW J Med Chem. 2012 Jan 26;55(2):587-96. Epub 2012 Jan 11. PMID:22136469<ref>PMID:22136469</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4alh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Bromodomain-containing protein 3D structures|Bromodomain-containing protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bamborough P]]
[[Category: Chung CW]]