View source for 3o11


==Anti-beta-amyloid antibody c706 fab in space group c2==
<StructureSection load='3o11' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3o11]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3o11]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3O11 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3O11 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PCA:PYROGLUTAMIC+ACID'>PCA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3o11 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3o11 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3o11 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3o11 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3o11 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3o11 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGKC_HUMAN IGKC_HUMAN] Defects in IGKC are the cause of immunoglobulin kappa light chain deficiency (IGKCD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614102 614102]. IGKCD is a disease characterized by the complete absence of immunoglobulin kappa chains.<ref>PMID:3931219</ref> 
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGKC_HUMAN IGKC_HUMAN] 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o1/3o11_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3o11 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by extracellular deposits of beta-amyloid (Abeta) plaques. Aggregation of the Abeta(42) peptide leading to plaque formation is believed to play a central role in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis. Anti-Abeta monoclonal antibodies can reduce amyloid plaques and could possibly be used for immunotherapy. We have developed a monoclonal antibody C706, which recognizes the human Abeta peptide. Here we report the crystal structure of the antibody Fab fragment at 1.7 A resolution. The structure was determined in two crystal forms, P2(1) and C2. Although the Fab was crystallized in the presence of Abeta(16), no peptide was observed in the crystals. The antigen-binding site is blocked by the hexahistidine tag of another Fab molecule in both crystal forms. The poly-His peptide in an extended conformation occupies a crevice between the light and heavy chains of the variable domain. Two consecutive histidines (His4-His5) stack against tryptophan residues in the central pocket of the antigen-binding surface. In addition, they form hydrogen bonds to the acidic residues at the bottom of the pocket. The mode of his-tag binding by C706 resembles the Abeta recognition by antibodies PFA1 and WO2. All three antibodies recognize the same immunodominant B-cell epitope of Abeta. By similarity, residues Phe-Arg-His of Abeta would be a major portion of the C706 epitope. Copyright (c) 2010 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.

His-tag binding by antibody C706 mimics beta-amyloid recognition.,Teplyakov A, Obmolova G, Canziani G, Zhao Y, Gutshall L, Jung SS, Gilliland GL J Mol Recognit. 2010 Sep 14. PMID:20842634<ref>PMID:20842634</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3o11" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Gilliland GL]]
[[Category: Malia T]]
[[Category: Obmolova G]]
[[Category: Teplyakov A]]