View source for 3nth


==Crystal structure of Tudor and Aubergine [R13(me2s)] complex==
<StructureSection load='3nth' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3nth]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nth]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NTH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NTH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2MR:N3,+N4-DIMETHYLARGININE'>2MR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nth FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nth OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3nth PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nth RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nth PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3nth ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TUD_DROME TUD_DROME] Required during oogenesis for the formation of primordial germ cells and for normal abdominal segmentation.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nt/3nth_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3nth ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Piwi proteins are modified by symmetric dimethylation of arginine (sDMA), and the methylarginine-dependent interaction with Tudor domain proteins is critical for their functions in germline development. Cocrystal structures of an extended Tudor domain (eTud) of Drosophila Tudor with methylated peptides of Aubergine, a Piwi family protein, reveal that sDMA is recognized by an asparagine-gated aromatic cage. Furthermore, the unexpected Tudor-SN/p100 fold of eTud is important for sensing the position of sDMA. The structural information provides mechanistic insights into sDMA-dependent Piwi-Tudor interaction, and the recognition of sDMA by Tudor domains in general.

Structural basis for methylarginine-dependent recognition of Aubergine by Tudor.,Liu H, Wang JY, Huang Y, Li Z, Gong W, Lehmann R, Xu RM Genes Dev. 2010 Sep 1;24(17):1876-81. Epub 2010 Aug 16. PMID:20713507<ref>PMID:20713507</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Gong WM]]
[[Category: Huang Y]]
[[Category: Li ZZ]]
[[Category: Liu HP]]
[[Category: Xu RM]]