View source for 2q9o


==Near-atomic resolution structure of a Melanocarpus albomyces laccase==
<StructureSection load='2q9o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2q9o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q9o]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_16460 Atcc 16460]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q9O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q9O FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OXY:OXYGEN+MOLECULE'>OXY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=OHI:3-(2-OXO-2H-IMIDAZOL-4-YL)-L-ALANINE'>OHI</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1gw0|1gw0]], [[2ih8|2ih8]], [[2ih9|2ih9]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">LAC1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=204285 ATCC 16460])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laccase Laccase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.10.3.2 1.10.3.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q9o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q9o OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2q9o PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q9o RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q9o PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2q9o ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LAC1_MELAO LAC1_MELAO]] Lignin degradation and detoxification of lignin-derived products (Probable).<ref>PMID:15474046</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/q9/2q9o_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2q9o ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We have solved a crystal structure from Melanocarpus albomyces laccase expressed in the filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei (rMaL) at 1.3A resolution by using synchrotron radiation at 100K. At the moment, this is the highest resolution that has been attained for any multicopper oxidase. The present structure confirmed our earlier proposal regarding the dynamic behaviour of the copper cluster. Thermal ellipsoids of copper atoms indicated movements of trinuclear site coppers. The direction of the type-3 copper motion was perpendicular to the type-2 copper. In addition, the structure at 1.3A resolution allowed us to describe important solvent cavities of the enzyme and the structure is also compared with other known multicopper oxidases. T2 and T3 solvent cavities, and a putative SDS-gate, formed by Ser142, Ser510 and the C-terminal Asp556 of rMaL, are described. We also observed a 2-oxohistidine, an oxidized histidine, possibly caused by a metal-catalysed oxidation by the trinuclear site coppers. To our knowledge, this is the first time that 2-oxohistidine has been observed in a protein crystal structure.

A near atomic resolution structure of a Melanocarpus albomyces laccase.,Hakulinen N, Andberg M, Kallio J, Koivula A, Kruus K, Rouvinen J J Struct Biol. 2008 Apr;162(1):29-39. Epub 2007 Dec 28. PMID:18249560<ref>PMID:18249560</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2q9o" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Laccase 3D structures|Laccase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Atcc 16460]]
[[Category: Laccase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hakulinen, N]]
[[Category: Rouvinen, J]]
[[Category: 2-oxohistidine]]
[[Category: Melanocarpus albomyce]]
[[Category: Multicopper oxidase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]