View source for 2mjd


==Oxidized Yeast Adrenodoxin Homolog 1==
<StructureSection load='2mjd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2mjd]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2mjd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2MJD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2MJD FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2mjd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2mjd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2mjd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2mjd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2mjd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2mjd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ADRX_YEAST ADRX_YEAST] Required for Fe-S cluster incorporation into mitochondrial and cytosolic apoproteins. May be part of a novel electron transport chain.<ref>PMID:10655482</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Maturation of iron-sulphur (Fe/S) proteins involves complex biosynthetic machinery. In vivo synthesis of [2Fe-2S] clusters on the mitochondrial scaffold protein Isu1 requires the cysteine desulphurase complex Nfs1-Isd11, frataxin, ferredoxin Yah1 and its reductase Arh1. The roles of Yah1-Arh1 have remained enigmatic, because they are not required for in vitro Fe/S cluster assembly. Here, we reconstitute [2Fe-2S] cluster synthesis on Isu1 in a reaction depending on Nfs1-Isd11, frataxin, Yah1, Arh1 and NADPH. Unlike in the bacterial system, frataxin is an essential part of Fe/S cluster biosynthesis and is required simultaneously and stoichiometrically to Yah1. Reduced but not oxidized Yah1 tightly interacts with apo-Isu1 indicating a dynamic interaction between Yah1-apo-Isu1. Nuclear magnetic resonance structural studies identify the Yah1-apo-Isu1 interaction surface and suggest a pathway for electron flow from reduced ferredoxin to Isu1. Together, our study defines the molecular function of the ferredoxin Yah1 and its human orthologue FDX2 in mitochondrial Fe/S cluster synthesis.

Functional reconstitution of mitochondrial Fe/S cluster synthesis on Isu1 reveals the involvement of ferredoxin.,Webert H, Freibert SA, Gallo A, Heidenreich T, Linne U, Amlacher S, Hurt E, Muhlenhoff U, Banci L, Lill R Nat Commun. 2014 Oct 31;5:5013. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6013. PMID:25358379<ref>PMID:25358379</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2mjd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Ferredoxin 3D structures|Ferredoxin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]]
[[Category: Banci L]]
[[Category: Gallo A]]