View source for 2bs9


==Native crystal structure of a GH39 beta-xylosidase XynB1 from Geobacillus stearothermophilus==
<StructureSection load='2bs9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2bs9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2bs9]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus Geobacillus stearothermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BS9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2BS9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2bs9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2bs9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2bs9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2bs9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2bs9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2bs9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/XYNB_GEOSE XYNB_GEOSE] 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bs/2bs9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2bs9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Beta-D-Xylosidases are glycoside hydrolases that catalyse the release of xylose units from short xylooligosaccharides and are engaged in the final breakdown of plant cell-wall hemicelluloses. beta-D-Xylosidases are found in glycoside hydrolase families 3, 39, 43, 52 and 54. The first crystal structure of a GH39 beta-xylosidase revealed a multi-domain organization with the catalytic domain having the canonical (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold. Here, we report the crystal structure of the GH39 Geobacillus stearothermophilus beta-D-xylosidase, inactivated by a point mutation of the general acid-base residue E160A, in complex with the chromogenic substrate molecule 2,5-dinitrophenyl-beta-D-xyloside. Surprisingly, six of the eight active sites present in the crystallographic asymmetric unit contain the trapped covalent glycosyl-enzyme intermediate, while two of them still contain the uncleaved substrate. The structural characterization of these two critical species along the reaction coordinate of this enzyme identifies the residues forming its xyloside-binding pocket as well as those essential for its aglycone recognition.

Enzyme-substrate complex structures of a GH39 beta-xylosidase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus.,Czjzek M, Ben David A, Bravman T, Shoham G, Henrissat B, Shoham Y J Mol Biol. 2005 Nov 4;353(4):838-46. Epub 2005 Sep 20. PMID:16212978<ref>PMID:16212978</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2bs9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Xylosidase 3D structures|Xylosidase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Geobacillus stearothermophilus]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bravman T]]
[[Category: Czjzek M]]
[[Category: Henrissat B]]
[[Category: Shoham Y]]