View source for 1zr0


==Crystal Structure of Kunitz Domain 1 of Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor-2 with Bovine Trypsin==
<StructureSection load='1zr0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zr0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zr0]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZR0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZR0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.802&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zr0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zr0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zr0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zr0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zr0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zr0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRY1_BOVIN TRY1_BOVIN] 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zr/1zr0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zr0 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Kunitz domain 1 (KD1) of tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 inhibits trypsin, plasmin, and factor VIIa (FVIIa)/tissue factor with Ki values of 13, 3, and 1640 nM, respectively. To investigate the molecular specificity of KD1, crystals of the complex of KD1 with bovine beta-trypsin were obtained that diffracted to 1.8 A. The P1 residue Arg-15 (bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor numbering) in KD1 interacts with Asp-189 (chymotrypsin numbering) and with the carbonyl oxygens of Gly-219 and Ogamma of Ser-190. Leu-17, Leu-18, Leu-19, and Leu-34 in KD1 make van der Waals contacts with Tyr-39, Phe-41, and Tyr-151 in trypsin, forming a hydrophobic interface. Molecular modeling indicates that this complementary hydrophobic patch is composed of Phe-37, Met-39, and Phe-41 in plasmin, whereas in FVIIa/tissue factor, it is essentially absent. Arg-20, Tyr-46, and Glu-39 in KD1 interact with trypsin through ordered water molecules. In contrast, insertions in the 60-loop in plasmin and FVIIa allow Arg-20 of KD1 to directly interact with Glu-60 in plasmin and Asp-60 in FVIIa. Moreover, Tyr-46 in KD1 electrostatically interacts with Lys-60A and Arg-60D in plasmin and Lys-60A in FVIIa. Glu-39 in KD1 interacts directly with Arg-175 of the basic patch in plasmin, whereas in FVIIa, such interactions are not possible. Thus, the specificity of KD1 for plasmin is attributable to hydrophobic and direct electrostatic interactions. For trypsin, hydrophobic interactions are intact, and electrostatic interactions are weak, whereas for FVIIa, hydrophobic interactions are missing, and electrostatic interactions are partially intact. These findings provide insight into the protease selectivity of KD1.

Crystal structure of Kunitz domain 1 (KD1) of tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 in complex with trypsin. Implications for KD1 specificity of inhibition.,Schmidt AE, Chand HS, Cascio D, Kisiel W, Bajaj SP J Biol Chem. 2005 Jul 29;280(30):27832-8. Epub 2005 Jun 2. PMID:15932872<ref>PMID:15932872</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1zr0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Tissue factor pathway inhibitor|Tissue factor pathway inhibitor]]
*[[Trypsin 3D structures|Trypsin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bajaj SP]]
[[Category: Cascio D]]
[[Category: Chand HS]]
[[Category: Kisiel W]]
[[Category: Schmidt AE]]