View source for 1sv4


==Crystal Structure of Yan-SAM==
<StructureSection load='1sv4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1sv4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1sv4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SV4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SV4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.15&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sv4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sv4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1sv4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sv4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sv4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1sv4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POK_DROME POK_DROME] Negative regulator of photoreceptor development that acts antagonistically to the proneural signal mediated by RAS. It acts upstream of SINA to inhibit R7 development.<ref>PMID:1505027</ref> <ref>PMID:1495974</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sv/1sv4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1sv4 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Yan, an ETS family transcriptional repressor, is regulated by receptor tyrosine kinase signaling via the Ras/MAPK pathway. Phosphorylation and downregulation of Yan is facilitated by a protein called Mae. Yan and Mae interact through their SAM domains. We find that repression by Yan requires the formation of a higher order structure mediated by Yan-SAM polymerization. Moreover, a crystal structure of the Yan-SAM/Mae-SAM complex shows that Mae-SAM specifically recognizes a surface on Yan-SAM that is also required for Yan-SAM polymerization. Mae-SAM binds to Yan-SAM with approximately 1000-fold higher affinity than Yan-SAM binds to itself and can effectively depolymerize Yan-SAM. Mutations on Mae that specifically disrupt its SAM domain-dependent interactions with Yan disable the derepression function of Mae in vivo. Depolymerization of Yan by Mae represents a novel mechanism of transcriptional control that sensitizes Yan for regulation by receptor tyrosine kinases.

Derepression by depolymerization; structural insights into the regulation of Yan by Mae.,Qiao F, Song H, Kim CA, Sawaya MR, Hunter JB, Gingery M, Rebay I, Courey AJ, Bowie JU Cell. 2004 Jul 23;118(2):163-73. PMID:15260987<ref>PMID:15260987</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1sv4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bowie JU]]
[[Category: Courey AJ]]
[[Category: Gingery M]]
[[Category: Hunter JB]]
[[Category: Kim CA]]
[[Category: Qiao F]]
[[Category: Rebay I]]
[[Category: Sawaya MR]]
[[Category: Song H]]