View source for 1siq


==The Crystal Structure and Mechanism of Human Glutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase==
<StructureSection load='1siq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1siq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1siq]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SIQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SIQ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1siq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1siq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1siq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1siq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1siq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1siq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCDH_HUMAN GCDH_HUMAN] Defects in GCDH are the cause of glutaric aciduria type 1 (GA1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/231670 231670]. GA1 is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder characterized by progressive dystonia and athetosis due to gliosis and neuronal loss in the basal ganglia.<ref>PMID:18775954</ref> <ref>PMID:8541831</ref> <ref>PMID:9600243</ref> <ref>PMID:8900227</ref> <ref>PMID:8900228</ref> <ref>PMID:14707522</ref> 
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCDH_HUMAN GCDH_HUMAN] Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA and CO(2) in the degradative pathway of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine, and L-tryptophan metabolism. It uses electron transfer flavoprotein as its electron acceptor. Isoform Short is inactive.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/si/1siq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1siq ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase 3D structures|Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
*[[Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase|Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Frerman FE]]
[[Category: Fu Z]]
[[Category: Goodman S]]
[[Category: Kim JJ]]
[[Category: Paschke R]]
[[Category: Wang M]]