View source for 1ft5


==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE OXIDIZED STATE OF CYTOCHROME C554 FROM NITROSOMONAS EUROPAEA==
<StructureSection load='1ft5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ft5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ft5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrosomonas_europaea Nitrosomonas europaea]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FT5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FT5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ft5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ft5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ft5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ft5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ft5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ft5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C554_NITEU C554_NITEU] 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ft/1ft5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ft5 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Cytochrome c554 (cyt c554) is a tetra-heme cytochrome involved in the oxidation of NH3 by Nitrosomonas europaea. The X-ray crystal structures of both the oxidized and dithionite-reduced states of cyt c554 in a new, rhombohedral crystal form have been solved by molecular replacement, at 1.6 A and 1.8 A resolution, respectively. Upon reduction, the conformation of the polypeptide chain changes between residues 175 and 179, which are adjacent to hemes III and IV. Cyt c554 displays conserved heme-packing motifs that are present in other heme-containing proteins. Comparisons to hydroxylamine oxidoreductase, the electron donor to cyt c554, and cytochrome c nitrite reductase, an enzyme involved in nitrite ammonification, reveal substantial structural similarity in the polypeptide chain surrounding the heme core environment. The structural determinants of these heme-packing motifs extend to the buried water molecules that hydrogen bond to the histidine ligands to the heme iron. In the original structure determination of a tetragonal crystal form, a cis peptide bond between His129 and Phe130 was identified that appeared to be stabilized by crystal contacts. In the rhombohedral crystal form used in the present high-resolution structure determination, this peptide bond adopts the trans conformation, but with disallowed angles of phi and psi.

High-resolution structures of the oxidized and reduced states of cytochrome c554 from Nitrosomonas europaea.,Iverson TM, Arciero DM, Hooper AB, Rees DC J Biol Inorg Chem. 2001 Apr;6(4):390-7. PMID:11372197<ref>PMID:11372197</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ft5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome C 3D structures|Cytochrome C 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Nitrosomonas europaea]]
[[Category: Arciero DM]]
[[Category: Hooper AB]]
[[Category: Iverson TM]]
[[Category: Rees DC]]