View source for 1bza


==BETA-LACTAMASE TOHO-1 FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI TUH12191==
<StructureSection load='1bza' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bza]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bza]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BZA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BZA FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bza FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bza OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bza PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bza RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bza PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bza ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BLT1_ECOLX BLT1_ECOLX] Has strong cefotaxime-hydrolyzing activity.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bz/1bza_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bza ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Bacterial resistance to beta-lactams is mainly due to the production of beta-lactamase. Especially through the production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs), bacteria have acquired resistance not only to penicillins, but also to expanded-spectrum cephems. Here, we describe the crystal structure of the E166A mutant of class A beta-lactamase Toho-1 at 1.8 A resolution, the first reported tertiary structure of an ESBL. Instead of the wild-type enzyme, a mutant Toho-1, in which Glu166 was replaced with alanine, was used for this study, because of the strong tendency of the wild-type enzyme to form twinned crystals. The overall structure of Toho-1 is similar to the crystal structures of non-ESBLs, with no pronounced backbone rearrangement of the framework. However, there are some notable local changes. First, a difference in the disposition of an arginine residue, which is at position 244 in non-ESBLs but at position 276 in Toho-1 and other ESBLs, was revealed and the role of this arginine residue is discussed. Moreover, changes in the hydrogen-bonding pattern and in the formation of the hydrophobic core were also observed near the Omega loop. In particular, the lack of hydrogen bonds in the vicinity of the Omega loop could be a cause of the extended substrate specificity of Toho-1. Through the generation of a model for the enzyme-substrate complex, a conformational change of Toho-1 occurring on complex formation is discussed based on the active-site cleft structure and the substrate profile.

Crystal structure of the E166A mutant of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase Toho-1 at 1.8 A resolution.,Ibuka A, Taguchi A, Ishiguro M, Fushinobu S, Ishii Y, Kamitori S, Okuyama K, Yamaguchi K, Konno M, Matsuzawa H J Mol Biol. 1999 Feb 5;285(5):2079-87. PMID:9925786<ref>PMID:9925786</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1bza" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Fushinobu S]]
[[Category: Ibuka A]]
[[Category: Ishiguro M]]
[[Category: Ishii Y]]
[[Category: Kamitori S]]
[[Category: Konno M]]
[[Category: Matsuzawa H]]
[[Category: Okuyama K]]
[[Category: Taguchi A]]
[[Category: Yamaguchi K]]