View source for 4ptj


==Ensemble model for Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase at 277K==
<StructureSection load='4ptj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ptj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.05&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ptj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_str._K-12_substr._DH10B Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. DH10B]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4PTJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4PTJ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.05&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSD:3-SULFINOALANINE'>CSD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FOL:FOLIC+ACID'>FOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ptj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ptj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ptj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ptj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ptj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ptj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Most macromolecular X-ray structures are determined from cryocooled crystals, but it is unclear whether cryocooling distorts functionally relevant flexibility. Here we compare independently acquired pairs of high-resolution data sets of a model Michaelis complex of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), collected by separate groups at both room and cryogenic temperatures. These data sets allow us to isolate the differences between experimental procedures and between temperatures. Our analyses of multiconformer models and time-averaged ensembles suggest that cryocooling suppresses and otherwise modifies side-chain and main-chain conformational heterogeneity, quenching dynamic contact networks. Despite some idiosyncratic differences, most changes from room temperature to cryogenic temperature are conserved and likely reflect temperature-dependent solvent remodeling. Both cryogenic data sets point to additional conformations not evident in the corresponding room temperature data sets, suggesting that cryocooling does not merely trap preexisting conformational heterogeneity. Our results demonstrate that crystal cryocooling consistently distorts the energy landscape of DHFR, a paragon for understanding functional protein dynamics.

Crystal Cryocooling Distorts Conformational Heterogeneity in a Model Michaelis Complex of DHFR.,Keedy DA, van den Bedem H, Sivak DA, Petsko GA, Ringe D, Wilson MA, Fraser JS Structure. 2014 Jun 10;22(6):899-910. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2014.04.016. Epub 2014, May 29. PMID:24882744<ref>PMID:24882744</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4ptj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Dihydrofolate reductase 3D structures|Dihydrofolate reductase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. DH10B]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Fraser JS]]
[[Category: Keedy DA]]
[[Category: Petsko GA]]
[[Category: Ringe D]]
[[Category: Sivak DA]]
[[Category: Wilson MA]]
[[Category: Van den Bedem H]]