View source for 3v35


==Aldose reductase complexed with a nitro compound==
<StructureSection load='3v35' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3v35]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3v35]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3V35 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3V35 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DMF:DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE'>DMF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NTI:2-[(5-NITRO-1,3-THIAZOL-2-YL)CARBAMOYL]PHENYL+ACETATE'>NTI</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3v36|3v36]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">AKR1B1, ALDR1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldehyde_reductase Aldehyde reductase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.21 1.1.1.21] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3v35 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3v35 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3v35 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3v35 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3v35 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3v35 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALDR_HUMAN ALDR_HUMAN]] Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of a wide variety of carbonyl-containing compounds to their corresponding alcohols with a broad range of catalytic efficiencies. 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A little is more than enough: Aldose reductase (AR) is a potential target in a wide range of diseases but its utility may be limited by the side effects caused by complete inhibition. Furthermore, known inhibitors of AR have suffered in clinical evaluation due to poor bioavailability. Here, the clinically used antiprotozoal drug nitazoxanide with proven bioavailability has been shown to partially inhibit AR, potentially circumventing the negatives effects of complete enzyme inhibition.

Partial Inhibition of Aldose Reductase by Nitazoxanide and Its Molecular Basis.,Zheng X, Zhang L, Chen W, Chen Y, Xie W, Hu X ChemMedChem. 2012 Aug 13. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201200333. PMID:22890894<ref>PMID:22890894</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3v35" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Aldose reductase 3D structures|Aldose reductase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Aldehyde reductase]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Chen, Y]]
[[Category: Hu, X]]
[[Category: Luo, H]]
[[Category: Zhang, L]]
[[Category: Zheng, X]]
[[Category: Aldose reductase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]