View source for 3hvi


==Rat catechol O-methyltransferase in complex with a catechol-type, N6-ethyladenine-containing bisubstrate inhibitor==
<StructureSection load='3hvi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3hvi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hvi]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_rat Buffalo rat]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HVI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HVI FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=619:N-[(E)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-ETHYLAMINOPURIN-9-YL)-3,4-DIHYDROXY-OXOLAN-2-YL]PROP-2-ENYL]-5-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)-2,3-DIHYDROXY-BENZAMIDE'>619</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=D1D:(4S,5S)-1,2-DITHIANE-4,5-DIOL'>D1D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3hvh|3hvh]], [[3hvj|3hvj]], [[3hvk|3hvk]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catechol_O-methyltransferase Catechol O-methyltransferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.6 2.1.1.6] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hvi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hvi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3hvi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hvi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hvi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hvi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/COMT_RAT COMT_RAT]] Catalyzes the O-methylation, and thereby the inactivation, of catecholamine neurotransmitters and catechol hormones. Also shortens the biological half-lives of certain neuroactive drugs, like L-DOPA, alpha-methyl DOPA and isoproterenol. 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hv/3hvi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3hvi ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Catechol O-methyltransferase 3D structures|Catechol O-methyltransferase 3D structures]]
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Buffalo rat]]
[[Category: Catechol O-methyltransferase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Benz, J]]
[[Category: Ehler, A]]
[[Category: Rudolph, M G]]
[[Category: Schlatter, D]]
[[Category: Stihle, M]]
[[Category: Alternative initiation]]
[[Category: Catecholamine metabolism]]
[[Category: Cell membrane]]
[[Category: Magnesium]]
[[Category: Membrane]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Methyltransferase]]
[[Category: Neurotransmitter degradation]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: S-adenosyl-l-methionine]]
[[Category: Signal-anchor]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transmembrane]]