View source for 3dhh


==Crystal Structure of Resting State Toluene 4-Monoxygenase Hydroxylase Complexed with Effector Protein==
<StructureSection load='3dhh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3dhh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.94&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3dhh]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_25411 Atcc 25411]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DHH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3DHH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BML:4-BROMOPHENOL'>BML</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BTB:2-[BIS-(2-HYDROXY-ETHYL)-AMINO]-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>BTB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">tmoA ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=300 ATCC 25411]), tmoE ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=300 ATCC 25411]), tmoB ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=300 ATCC 25411]), tmoD ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=300 ATCC 25411])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3dhh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3dhh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3dhh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3dhh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3dhh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3dhh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TMOD_PSEME TMOD_PSEME]] Effector protein subunit of the multicomponent enzyme toluene-4-monooxygenase that hydroxylates toluene to form p-cresol. Required for optimal efficiency and specificity of the holoenzyme.<ref>PMID:11297417</ref> <ref>PMID:15882052</ref> <ref>PMID:19033467</ref>  [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TMOB_PSEME TMOB_PSEME]] Subunit T4moB of the multicomponent enzyme toluene-4-monooxygenase that hydroxylates toluene to form p-cresol.<ref>PMID:19290655</ref> <ref>PMID:19705873</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dh/3dhh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3dhh ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Carboxylate-bridged diiron hydroxylases are multicomponent enzyme complexes responsible for the catabolism of a wide range of hydrocarbons and as such have drawn attention for their mechanism of action and potential uses in bioremediation and enzymatic synthesis. These enzyme complexes use a small molecular weight effector protein to modulate the function of the hydroxylase. However, the origin of these functional changes is poorly understood. Here, we report the structures of the biologically relevant effector protein-hydroxylase complex of toluene 4-monooxygenase in 2 redox states. The structures reveal a number of coordinated changes that occur up to 25 A from the active site and poise the diiron center for catalysis. The results provide a structural basis for the changes observed in a number of the measurable properties associated with effector protein binding. This description provides insight into the functional role of effector protein binding in all carboxylate-bridged diiron hydroxylases.

Structural consequences of effector protein complex formation in a diiron hydroxylase.,Bailey LJ, McCoy JG, Phillips GN Jr, Fox BG Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Dec 9;105(49):19194-8. Epub 2008 Nov 25. PMID:19033467<ref>PMID:19033467</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3dhh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Monooxygenase 3D structures|Monooxygenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Atcc 25411]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bailey, L J]]
[[Category: Fox, B G]]
[[Category: Mccoy, J G]]
[[Category: Phillips, G N]]
[[Category: Aromatic hydrocarbons catabolism]]
[[Category: Fad]]
[[Category: Flavoprotein]]
[[Category: Iron]]
[[Category: Monooxygenase]]
[[Category: Multicomponent monooxygenase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]