View source for 2j7b


==Beta-glucosidase from Thermotoga maritima in complex with gluco- tetrazole==
<StructureSection load='2j7b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2j7b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.87&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2j7b]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_43589 Atcc 43589]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J7B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2J7B FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NTZ:NOJIRIMYCINE+TETRAZOLE'>NTZ</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1od0|1od0]], [[1oif|1oif]], [[1oin|1oin]], [[1uz1|1uz1]], [[1w3j|1w3j]], [[2cbu|2cbu]], [[2cbv|2cbv]], [[2ces|2ces]], [[2cet|2cet]], [[2j75|2j75]], [[2j77|2j77]], [[2j78|2j78]], [[2j79|2j79]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-glucosidase Beta-glucosidase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.21 3.2.1.21] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2j7b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2j7b OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2j7b PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2j7b RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2j7b PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2j7b ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/j7/2j7b_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2j7b ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The inhibition of glycoside hydrolases, through transition-state mimicry, is important both as a probe of enzyme mechanism and in the continuing quest for new drugs, notably in the treatment of cancer, HIV, influenza, and diabetes. The high affinity with which these enzymes are known to bind the transition state provides a framework upon which to design potent inhibitors. Recent work [for example, Bulow, A. et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 8567-8568; Zechel, D. L. et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 14313-14323] has revealed quite confusing and counter-intuitive patterns of inhibition for a number of glycosidase inhibitors. Here we describe a synergistic approach for analysis of inhibitors with a single enzyme 'model system', the Thermotoga maritima family 1 beta-glucosidase, TmGH1. The pH dependence of enzyme activity and inhibition has been determined, structures of inhibitor complexes have been solved by X-ray crystallography, with data up to 1.65 A resolution, and isothermal titration calorimetry was used to establish the thermodynamic signature. This has allowed the characterization of 18 compounds, all putative transition-state mimics, in order to build an 'inhibition profile' that provides an insight into what governs binding. In contrast to our preconceptions, there is little correlation of inhibitor chemistry with the calorimetric dissection of thermodynamics. The ensemble of inhibitors shows strong enthalpy-entropy compensation, and the random distribution of similar inhibitors across the plot of DeltaH degrees a vs TDeltaS degrees a likely reflects the enormous contribution of solvation and desolvation effects on ligand binding.

Glycosidase inhibition: an assessment of the binding of 18 putative transition-state mimics.,Gloster TM, Meloncelli P, Stick RV, Zechel D, Vasella A, Davies GJ J Am Chem Soc. 2007 Feb 28;129(8):2345-54. Epub 2007 Feb 6. PMID:17279749<ref>PMID:17279749</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2j7b" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Beta-glucosidase 3D structures|Beta-glucosidase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Atcc 43589]]
[[Category: Beta-glucosidase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Davies, G J]]
[[Category: Gloster, T M]]
[[Category: Vasella, A]]
[[Category: Zechel, D]]
[[Category: Carbohydrate metabolism]]
[[Category: Cellulose degradation]]
[[Category: Family 1]]
[[Category: Glycosidase]]
[[Category: Glycoside hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Polysaccharide degradation]]
[[Category: Transition state mimic]]