View source for 1ml0


==VIRAL CHEMOKINE BINDING PROTEIN M3 FROM MURINE GAMMAHERPESVIRUS68 IN COMPLEX WITH THE P8A VARIANT OF CC-CHEMOKINE MCP-1==
<StructureSection load='1ml0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ml0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ml0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mhv68 Mhv68]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ML0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ML0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1mkf|1mkf]], [[1dok|1dok]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">M3 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=33708 MHV68]), MONOCYTE CHEMOATTRACTANT PROTEIN 1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ml0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ml0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ml0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ml0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ml0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ml0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CCL2_HUMAN CCL2_HUMAN]] Chemotactic factor that attracts monocytes and basophils but not neutrophils or eosinophils. Augments monocyte anti-tumor activity. Has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diseases characterized by monocytic infiltrates, like psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis or atherosclerosis. May be involved in the recruitment of monocytes into the arterial wall during the disease process of atherosclerosis. 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ml/1ml0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ml0 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The M3 protein encoded by murine gamma herpesvirus68 (gamma HV68) functions as an immune system saboteur by the engagement of chemoattractant cytokines, thereby altering host antiviral inflammatory responses. Here we report the crystal structures of M3 both alone and in complex with the CC chemokine MCP-1. M3 is a two-domain beta sandwich protein with a unique sequence and topology, forming a tightly packed anti-parallel dimer. The stoichiometry of the MCP-1:M3 complex is 2:2, with two monomeric chemokines embedded at distal ends of the preassociated M3 dimer. Conformational flexibility and electrostatic complementation are both used by M3 to achieve high-affinity and broad-spectrum chemokine engagement. M3 also employs structural mimicry to promiscuously sequester chemokines, engaging conservative structural elements associated with both chemokine homodimerization and binding to G protein-coupled receptors.

Structural basis of chemokine sequestration by a herpesvirus decoy receptor.,Alexander JM, Nelson CA, van Berkel V, Lau EK, Studts JM, Brett TJ, Speck SH, Handel TM, Virgin HW, Fremont DH Cell. 2002 Nov 1;111(3):343-56. PMID:12419245<ref>PMID:12419245</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ml0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Monocyte chemoattractant protein|Monocyte chemoattractant protein]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mhv68]]
[[Category: Alexander, J M]]
[[Category: Fremont, D H]]
[[Category: Chemokine binding protein]]
[[Category: Decoy receptor]]
[[Category: Herpesvirus]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Viral immune evasion]]