View source for 1be9


==THE THIRD PDZ DOMAIN FROM THE SYNAPTIC PROTEIN PSD-95 IN COMPLEX WITH A C-TERMINAL PEPTIDE DERIVED FROM CRIPT.==
<StructureSection load='1be9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1be9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.82&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1be9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_rat Buffalo rat]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BE9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BE9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1be9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1be9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1be9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1be9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1be9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1be9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DLG4_RAT DLG4_RAT]] Interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of NMDA receptor subunits and shaker-type potassium channels. Required for synaptic plasticity associated with NMDA receptor signaling. Overexpression or depletion of DLG4 changes the ratio of excitatory to inhibitory synapses in hippocampal neurons. May reduce the amplitude of ASIC3 acid-evoked currents by retaining the channel intracellularly. May regulate the intracellular trafficking of ADR1B.<ref>PMID:15317815</ref> <ref>PMID:15358863</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
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    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/be/1be9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1be9 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Modular PDZ domains, found in many cell junction-associated proteins, mediate the clustering of membrane ion channels by binding to their C-terminus. The X-ray crystallographic structures of the third PDZ domain from the synaptic protein PSD-95 in complex with and in the absence of its peptide ligand have been determined at 1.8 angstroms and 2.3 angstroms resolution, respectively. The structures reveal that a four-residue C-terminal stretch (X-Thr/Ser-X-Val-COO(-)) engages the PDZ domain through antiparallel main chain interactions with a beta sheet of the domain. Recognition of the terminal carboxylate group of the peptide is conferred by a cradle of main chain amides provided by a Gly-Leu-Gly-Phe loop as well as by an arginine side chain. Specific side chain interactions and a prominent hydrophobic pocket explain the selective recognition of the C-terminal consensus sequence.

Crystal structures of a complexed and peptide-free membrane protein-binding domain: molecular basis of peptide recognition by PDZ.,Doyle DA, Lee A, Lewis J, Kim E, Sheng M, MacKinnon R Cell. 1996 Jun 28;85(7):1067-76. PMID:8674113<ref>PMID:8674113</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Buffalo rat]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Doyle, D A]]
[[Category: Kim, E]]
[[Category: Lee, A]]
[[Category: Lewis, J]]
[[Category: Mackinnon, R]]
[[Category: Sheng, M]]
[[Category: Peptide recognition]]
[[Category: Protein localization]]