View source for 1j74


==Crystal Structure of Mms2==
<StructureSection load='1j74' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1j74]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1j74]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1J74 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1J74 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1j74 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1j74 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1j74 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1j74 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1j74 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1j74 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UB2V2_HUMAN UB2V2_HUMAN]] Has no ubiquitin ligase activity on its own. The UBE2V2/UBE2N heterodimer catalyzes the synthesis of non-canonical poly-ubiquitin chains that are linked through 'Lys-63'. This type of poly-ubiquitination does not lead to protein degradation by the proteasome. Mediates transcriptional activation of target genes. Plays a role in the control of progress through the cell cycle and differentiation. Plays a role in the error-free DNA repair pathway and contributes to the survival of cells after DNA damage.<ref>PMID:9705497</ref> <ref>PMID:10089880</ref> <ref>PMID:14562038</ref> <ref>PMID:20061386</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/j7/1j74_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1j74 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The ubiquitin conjugating enzyme complex Mms2-Ubc13 plays a key role in post-replicative DNA repair in yeast and the NF-kappaB signal transduction pathway in humans. This complex assembles novel polyubiquitin chains onto yet uncharacterized protein targets. Here we report the crystal structure of a complex between hMms2 (Uev1) and hUbc13 at 1.85 A resolution and a structure of free hMms2 at 1.9 A resolution. These structures reveal that the hMms2 monomer undergoes a localized conformational change upon interaction with hUbc13. The nature of the interface provides a physical basis for the preference of Mms2 for Ubc13 as a partner over a variety of other structurally similar ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes. The structure of the hMms2-hUbc13 complex provides the conceptual foundation for understanding the mechanism of Lys 63 multiubiquitin chain assembly and for its interactions with the RING finger proteins Rad5 and Traf6.

Crystal structure of the human ubiquitin conjugating enzyme complex, hMms2-hUbc13.,Moraes TF, Edwards RA, McKenna S, Pastushok L, Xiao W, Glover JN, Ellison MJ Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Aug;8(8):669-73. PMID:11473255<ref>PMID:11473255</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1j74" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[3D structures of ubiquitin conjugating enzyme|3D structures of ubiquitin conjugating enzyme]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Edwards, R A]]
[[Category: Ellison, M J]]
[[Category: Glover, J N.M]]
[[Category: McKenna, S]]
[[Category: Moraes, T F]]
[[Category: Pastushok, L]]
[[Category: Xiao, W]]
[[Category: Dna repair]]
[[Category: Mms2]]
[[Category: Ubc]]
[[Category: Ubiquitin]]
[[Category: Uev]]
[[Category: Unknown function]]