View source for 2gq0


==Crystal Structure of the Middle Domain of HtpG, the E. coli Hsp90==
<StructureSection load='2gq0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2gq0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gq0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GQ0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GQ0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1sf8|1sf8]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">htpG ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-chaperonin_molecular_chaperone_ATPase Non-chaperonin molecular chaperone ATPase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.4.10 3.6.4.10] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gq0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gq0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2gq0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gq0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gq0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gq0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HTPG_ECOLI HTPG_ECOLI]] Molecular chaperone. Has ATPase activity.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00505] 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gq/2gq0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2gq0 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In eukaryotes, the ubiquitous and abundant members of the 90 kilodalton heat-shock protein (hsp90) chaperone family facilitate the folding and conformational changes of a broad array of proteins important in cell signaling, proliferation, and survival. Here we describe the effects of nucleotides on the structure of full-length HtpG, the Escherichia coli hsp90 ortholog. By electron microscopy, the nucleotide-free, AMPPNP bound, and ADP bound states of HtpG adopt completely distinct conformations. Structural characterization of nucleotide-free and ADP bound HtpG was extended to higher resolution by X-ray crystallography. In the absence of nucleotide, HtpG exhibits an "open" conformation in which the three domains of each monomer present hydrophobic elements into the large cleft formed by the dimer. By contrast, ADP binding drives dramatic conformational changes that allow these hydrophobic elements to converge and shield each other from solvent, suggesting a mechanism by which nucleotides could control client protein binding and release.

Structural Analysis of E. coli hsp90 reveals dramatic nucleotide-dependent conformational rearrangements.,Shiau AK, Harris SF, Southworth DR, Agard DA Cell. 2006 Oct 20;127(2):329-40. PMID:17055434<ref>PMID:17055434</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2gq0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Heat Shock Protein structures|Heat Shock Protein structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Non-chaperonin molecular chaperone ATPase]]
[[Category: Agard, D A]]
[[Category: Harris, S F]]
[[Category: Shiau, A K]]
[[Category: Chaperone]]
[[Category: E. coli]]
[[Category: Hsp90]]
[[Category: Htpg]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Molecular chaperone]]