View source for 5neu


==Localised Reconstruction of Integrin alpha V beta 6 bound to Foot and Mouth Disease Virus O1 Manisa - Pose B.==
<SX load='5neu' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[5neu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 12.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5neu]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fmdv Fmdv] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5NEU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5NEU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ITGAV, MSK8, VNRA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), ITGB6 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5neu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5neu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5neu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5neu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5neu PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5neu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ITB6_HUMAN ITB6_HUMAN]] Hypocalcified amelogenesis imperfecta;Hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta.  
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ITB6_HUMAN ITB6_HUMAN]] Integrin alpha-V/beta-6 is a receptor for fibronectin and cytotactin. It recognizes the sequence R-G-D in its ligands. Internalisation of integrin alpha-V/beta-6 via clathrin-mediated endocytosis promotes carcinoma cell invasion.<ref>PMID:17545607</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ITAV_HUMAN ITAV_HUMAN]] The alpha-V integrins are receptors for vitronectin, cytotactin, fibronectin, fibrinogen, laminin, matrix metalloproteinase-2, osteopontin, osteomodulin, prothrombin, thrombospondin and vWF. They recognize the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands. In case of HIV-1 infection, the interaction with extracellular viral Tat protein seems to enhance angiogenesis in Kaposi's sarcoma lesions. 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) mediates cell entry by attachment to an integrin receptor, generally alphavbeta6, via a conserved arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) motif in the exposed, antigenic, GH loop of capsid protein VP1. Infection can also occur in tissue culture adapted virus in the absence of integrin via acquired basic mutations interacting with heparin sulphate (HS); this virus is attenuated in natural infections. HS interaction has been visualized at a conserved site in two serotypes suggesting a propensity for sulfated-sugar binding. Here we determined the interaction between alphavbeta6 and two tissue culture adapted FMDV strains by cryo-electron microscopy. In the preferred mode of engagement, the fully open form of the integrin, hitherto unseen at high resolution, attaches to an extended GH loop via interactions with the RGD motif plus downstream hydrophobic residues. In addition, an N-linked sugar of the integrin attaches to the previously identified HS binding site, suggesting a functional role.

Rules of engagement between alphavbeta6 integrin and foot-and-mouth disease virus.,Kotecha A, Wang Q, Dong X, Ilca SL, Ondiviela M, Zihe R, Seago J, Charleston B, Fry EE, Abrescia NGA, Springer TA, Huiskonen JT, Stuart DI Nat Commun. 2017 May 23;8:15408. doi: 10.1038/ncomms15408. PMID:28534487<ref>PMID:28534487</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5neu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Integrin 3D structures|Integrin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</SX>
[[Category: Fmdv]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Kotecha, A]]
[[Category: Stuart, D]]
[[Category: Complex]]
[[Category: Foot and mouth disease virus]]
[[Category: Opanasia]]
[[Category: Virus]]
[[Category: Virus-receptor]]