View source for 5swf


==The structure of the PP2A B56 subunit double phosphorylated BubR1 complex==
<StructureSection load='5swf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5swf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.82&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5swf]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5SWF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5SWF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SEP:PHOSPHOSERINE'>SEP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5sw9|5sw9]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PPP2R5C, KIAA0044 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5swf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5swf OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5swf PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5swf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5swf PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5swf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/2A5G_HUMAN 2A5G_HUMAN]] The B regulatory subunit might modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity, and also might direct the localization of the catalytic enzyme to a particular subcellular compartment. The PP2A-PPP2R5C holoenzyme may specifically dephosphorylate and activate TP53 and play a role in DNA damage-induced inhibition of cell proliferation. PP2A-PPP2R5C may also regulate the ERK signaling pathway through ERK dephosphorylation.<ref>PMID:16456541</ref> <ref>PMID:17245430</ref>  
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Specific interactions between proteins govern essential physiological processes including signaling. Many enzymes, especially the family of serine/threonine phosphatases (PSPs: PP1, PP2A, and PP2B/calcineurin/CN), recruit substrates and regulatory proteins by binding short linear motifs (SLiMs), short sequences found within intrinsically disordered regions that mediate specific protein-protein interactions. While tremendous progress had been made in identifying where and how SLiMs bind PSPs, especially PP1 and CN, essentially nothing is known about how SLiMs bind PP2A, a validated cancer drug target. Here we describe three structures of a PP2A-SLiM interaction (B56:pS-RepoMan, B56:pS-BubR1, and B56:pSpS-BubR1), show that this PP2A-specific SLiM is defined as LSPIxE, and then use these data to discover scores of likely PP2A regulators and substrates. Together, these data provide a powerful approach not only for dissecting PP2A interaction networks in cells but also for targeting PP2A diseases, such as cancer.

Expanding the PP2A Interactome by Defining a B56-Specific SLiM.,Wang X, Bajaj R, Bollen M, Peti W, Page R Structure. 2016 Dec 6;24(12):2174-2181. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2016.09.010. Epub 2016, Oct 27. PMID:27998540<ref>PMID:27998540</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5swf" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Protein phosphatase 3D structures|Protein phosphatase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bajaj, R]]
[[Category: Page, R]]
[[Category: Peti, W]]
[[Category: Wang, X]]
[[Category: Cell cycle]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Phosphatase]]
[[Category: Regulator]]
[[Category: Slim]]