View source for 3lrf


==Crystal structure of beta-ketoacyl synthase from brucella melitensis==
<StructureSection load='3lrf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3lrf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3lrf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brua2 Brua2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3LRF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3LRF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">fabB, BAB1_2173 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=359391 BRUA2])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]_synthase_I Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.41 2.3.1.41] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3lrf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3lrf OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3lrf PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3lrf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3lrf PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3lrf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lr/3lrf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3lrf ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The bacterial fatty acid pathway is essential for membrane synthesis and a range of other metabolic and cellular functions. The beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthases carry out the initial elongation reaction of this pathway, utilizing acetyl-CoA as a primer to elongate malonyl-ACP by two carbons, and subsequent elongation of the fatty acyl-ACP substrate by two carbons. Here we describe the structures of the beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase I from Brucella melitensis in complex with platencin, 7-hydroxycoumarin, and (5-thiophen-2-ylisoxazol-3-yl)methanol. The enzyme is a dimer and based on structural and sequence conservation, harbors the same active site configuration as other beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthases. The platencin binding site overlaps with the fatty acyl compound supplied by ACP, while 7-hydroxyl-coumarin and (5-thiophen-2-ylisoxazol-3-yl)methanol bind at the secondary fatty acyl binding site. These high-resolution structures, ranging between 1.25 and 1.70 a resolution, provide a basis for in silico inhibitor screening and optimization, and can aid in rational drug design by revealing the high-resolution binding interfaces of molecules at the malonyl-ACP and acyl-ACP active sites.

Structural characterization of beta-ketoacyl ACP synthase I bound to platencin and fragment screening molecules at two substrate binding sites.,Patterson EI, Nanson JD, Abendroth J, Bryan C, Sankaran B, Myler PJ, Forwood JK Proteins. 2019 Jun 25. doi: 10.1002/prot.25765. PMID:31237717<ref>PMID:31237717</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3lrf" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Brua2]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Abendroth, J]]
[[Category: Edwards, T]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Staker, B]]
[[Category: Acyltransferase]]
[[Category: Beta-ketoacyl synthase]]
[[Category: Brucella melitensis]]
[[Category: Emerald biostructure]]
[[Category: Niaid]]
[[Category: Nih]]
[[Category: Sbri]]
[[Category: Ssgcid]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Uw]]