View source for 3ouf


==Structure of a K+ selective NaK mutant==
<StructureSection load='3ouf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ouf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ouf]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_cereus_m1550 Bacillus cereus m1550]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OUF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3OUF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">bcere0011_5790 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=526969 Bacillus cereus m1550])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ouf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ouf OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3ouf PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ouf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ouf PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ouf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Selective ion conduction across ion channel pores is central to cellular physiology. To understand the underlying principles of ion selectivity in tetrameric cation channels, we engineered a set of cation channel pores based on the nonselective NaK channel and determined their structures to high resolution. These structures showcase an ensemble of selectivity filters with a various number of contiguous ion binding sites ranging from 2 to 4, with each individual site maintaining a geometry and ligand environment virtually identical to that of equivalent sites in K(+) channel selectivity filters. Combined with single channel electrophysiology, we show that only the channel with four ion binding sites is K(+) selective, whereas those with two or three are nonselective and permeate Na(+) and K(+) equally well. These observations strongly suggest that the number of contiguous ion binding sites in a single file is the key determinant of the channel's selectivity properties and the presence of four sites in K(+) channels is essential for highly selective and efficient permeation of K(+) ions.

Tuning the ion selectivity of tetrameric cation channels by changing the number of ion binding sites.,Derebe MG, Sauer DB, Zeng W, Alam A, Shi N, Jiang Y Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Dec 27. PMID:21187421<ref>PMID:21187421</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3ouf" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Potassium Channel|Potassium Channel]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus cereus m1550]]
[[Category: Alam, A]]
[[Category: Derebe, M G]]
[[Category: Jiang, Y]]
[[Category: Sauer, D B]]
[[Category: Shi, N]]
[[Category: Zeng, W]]
[[Category: Ion channel]]
[[Category: Membrane]]
[[Category: Membrane protein]]