View source for 3kh5


==Crystal Structure of Protein MJ1225 from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii, a putative archaeal homolog of g-AMPK.==
<StructureSection load='3kh5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3kh5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3kh5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_43067 Atcc 43067]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3KH5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3KH5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MJ1225 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2190 ATCC 43067])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA_reductase_(NADPH) Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.34 1.1.1.34] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3kh5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3kh5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3kh5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3kh5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3kh5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3kh5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kh/3kh5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3kh5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In mammals, 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic serine/threonine kinase subunit (alpha) and two regulatory subunits (beta and gamma). The gamma-subunit senses the intracellular energy status by competitively binding AMP and ATP and is thought to be responsible for allosteric regulation of the whole complex. We describe herein the crystal structure of protein MJ1225 from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii complexed to AMP, ADP, and ATP. Our data provide evidence of a strong conservation of the key functional features seen in the gamma-subunit of the eukaryotic AMPK, and more importantly, it reveals a novel AMP binding site, herein denoted as site E, which had not been previously described in cystathionine beta-synthase domains so far. Site E is located in a small cavity existing between the alpha-helices structurally equivalent to those disrupting the internal symmetry of each Bateman domain in gamma-AMPKs and shows striking similarities with a symmetry-related crevice of the mammalian enzyme that hosts the pathological mutation N488I.

The crystal structure of protein MJ1225 from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii shows strong conservation of key structural features seen in the eukaryal gamma-AMPK.,Gomez-Garcia I, Oyenarte I, Martinez-Cruz LA J Mol Biol. 2010 May 28;399(1):53-70. Epub 2010 Apr 9. PMID:20382158<ref>PMID:20382158</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3kh5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Atcc 43067]]
[[Category: Garcia, I Gomez]]
[[Category: Martinez-Cruz, L A]]
[[Category: Oyenarte, I]]
[[Category: Adp]]
[[Category: Amp]]
[[Category: Ampk]]
[[Category: Archaea]]
[[Category: Cbs domain]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
[[Category: Mj1225]]
[[Category: Unknown function]]