View source for 1bh6

==SUBTILISIN DY IN COMPLEX WITH THE SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR N-BENZYLOXYCARBONYL-ALA-PRO-PHE-CHLOROMETHYL KETONE==
<StructureSection load='1bh6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1bh6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bh6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_licheniformis Bacillus licheniformis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BH6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BH6 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1BH:N-BENZYLOXYCARBONYL-ALA-PRO-3-AMINO-4-PHENYL-BUTAN-2-OL'>1BH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtilisin Subtilisin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.62 3.4.21.62] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bh6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bh6 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bh6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bh6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUBD_BACLI SUBD_BACLI]] Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides. 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bh/1bh6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of subtilisin DY inhibited by N-benzyloxycarbonyl-Ala-Pro-Phe-chloromethyl ketone has been solved by molecular replacement with subtilisin Carlsberg as the starting model. The model has been refined to a crystallographic R factor (= sigma absolute value [(absolute value Fo) - (absolute value Fc)] / sigma (absolute value of Fo) of 15.1% using X-ray diffraction data to 0.175 nm resolution. Subtilisin DY is an alkaline proteinase from the X-irradiated Japanese strain DY of Bacillus licheniformis, which normally produces subtilisin Carlsberg. It has very similar properties to subtilisin Carlsberg, with a slightly enhanced resistance to heat and guanidine hydrochloride-induced denaturation, in spite of the fact that the sequences of the two enzymes differ in 31 positions out of 274 residues. The close similarity in overall three-dimensional structure of subtilisins DY and Carlsberg and also their physicochemical properties, such as activity and stability, shows that nature aided by X-irradiation for rapid 'evolution' is able to accommodate considerable changes in sequence without substantial changes in property.

Crystal structure of subtilisin DY, a random mutant of subtilisin Carlsberg.,Eschenburg S, Genov N, Peters K, Fittkau S, Stoeva S, Wilson KS, Betzel C Eur J Biochem. 1998 Oct 15;257(2):309-18. PMID:9826175<ref>PMID:9826175</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
*[[Subtilisin|Subtilisin]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus licheniformis]]
[[Category: Subtilisin]]
[[Category: Betzel, C]]
[[Category: Eschenburg, S]]
[[Category: Genov, N]]
[[Category: Wilson, K S]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Protein degradation]]