View source for 1gvu

==Endothiapepsin complex with H189==
<StructureSection load='1gvu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1gvu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 0.94&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gvu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryphonectria_parasitica Cryphonectria parasitica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GVU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GVU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=STA:STATINE'>STA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SUI:(3-AMINO-2,5-DIOXO-1-PYRROLIDINYL)ACETIC+ACID'>SUI</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1e5o|1e5o]], [[1e80|1e80]], [[1e81|1e81]], [[1e82|1e82]], [[1eed|1eed]], [[1ent|1ent]], [[1epl|1epl]], [[1epm|1epm]], [[1epn|1epn]], [[1epo|1epo]], [[1epp|1epp]], [[1epq|1epq]], [[1epr|1epr]], [[1er8|1er8]], [[1gkt|1gkt]], [[1gvt|1gvt]], [[1gvv|1gvv]], [[1gvw|1gvw]], [[1gvx|1gvx]], [[2er0|2er0]], [[2er6|2er6]], [[2er7|2er7]], [[2er9|2er9]], [[3er3|3er3]], [[3er5|3er5]], [[4ape|4ape]], [[4er1|4er1]], [[4er2|4er2]], [[4er4|4er4]], [[5er1|5er1]], [[5er2|5er2]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothiapepsin Endothiapepsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.22 3.4.23.22] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gvu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gvu OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gvu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gvu PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gv/1gvu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Endothiapepsin is derived from the fungus Endothia parasitica and is a member of the aspartic proteinase class of enzymes. This class of enzyme is comprised of two structurally similar lobes, each lobe contributing an aspartic acid residue to form a catalytic dyad that acts to cleave the substrate peptide bond. The three-dimensional structures of endothiapepsin bound to five transition state analogue inhibitors (H189, H256, CP-80,794, PD-129,541 and PD-130,328) have been solved at atomic resolution allowing full anisotropic modelling of each complex. The active sites of the five structures have been studied with a view to studying the catalytic mechanism of the aspartic proteinases by locating the active site protons by carboxyl bond length differences and electron density analysis. In the CP-80,794 structure there is excellent electron density for the hydrogen on the inhibitory statine hydroxyl group which forms a hydrogen bond with the inner oxygen of Asp32. The location of this proton has implications for the catalytic mechanism of the aspartic proteinases as it is consistent with the proposed mechanism in which Asp32 is the negatively charged aspartate. A number of short hydrogen bonds (approximately 2.6 A) with ESD values of around 0.01 A that may have a role in catalysis have been identified within the active site of each structure; the lengths of these bonds have been confirmed using NMR techniques. The possibility and implications of low barrier hydrogen bonds in the active site are considered.

Five atomic resolution structures of endothiapepsin inhibitor complexes: implications for the aspartic proteinase mechanism.,Coates L, Erskine PT, Crump MP, Wood SP, Cooper JB J Mol Biol. 2002 May 17;318(5):1405-15. PMID:12083527<ref>PMID:12083527</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>

==See Also==
*[[Pepsin|Pepsin]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Cryphonectria parasitica]]
[[Category: Endothiapepsin]]
[[Category: Coates, L.]]
[[Category: Cooper, J B.]]
[[Category: Crump, M P.]]
[[Category: Erskine, P T.]]
[[Category: Wood, S P.]]
[[Category: Anisotropic refinement]]
[[Category: Aspartic proteinase mechanism]]
[[Category: Aspartyl p]]
[[Category: Atomic resolution]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Z tetrahedral intermediate]]