View source for 7tzf


==Human Amylin3 Receptor in complex with Gs and rat amylin peptide==
<StructureSection load='7tzf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7tzf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7tzf]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lama_glama Lama glama] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7TZF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7TZF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=P42:(2S)-2-{[(1R)-1-HYDROXYHEXADECYL]OXY}-3-{[(1R)-1-HYDROXYOCTADECYL]OXY}PROPYL+2-(TRIMETHYLAMMONIO)ETHYL+PHOSPHATE'>P42</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLM:PALMITIC+ACID'>PLM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Y01:CHOLESTEROL+HEMISUCCINATE'>Y01</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7tzf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7tzf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7tzf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7tzf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7tzf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7tzf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAMP3_HUMAN RAMP3_HUMAN] Plays a role in cardioprotection by reducing cardiac hypertrophy and perivascular fibrosis in a GPER1-dependent manner. Transports the calcitonin gene-related peptide type 1 receptor (CALCRL) and GPER1 to the plasma membrane. Acts as a receptor for adrenomedullin (AM) together with CALCRL.<ref>PMID:23674134</ref> <ref>PMID:9620797</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Amylin receptors (AMYRs) are heterodimers of the calcitonin (CT) receptor (CTR) and one of three receptor activity-modifying proteins (RAMPs), AMY(1)R, AMY(2)R, and AMY(3)R. Selective AMYR agonists and dual AMYR/CTR agonists are being developed as obesity treatments; however, the molecular basis for peptide binding and selectivity is unknown. We determined the structure and dynamics of active AMYRs with amylin, AMY(1)R with salmon CT (sCT), AMY(2)R with sCT or human CT (hCT), and CTR with amylin, sCT, or hCT. The conformation of amylin-bound complexes was similar for all AMYRs, constrained by the RAMP, and an ordered midpeptide motif that we call the bypass motif. The CT-bound AMYR complexes were distinct, overlapping the CT-bound CTR complexes. Our findings indicate that activation of AMYRs by CT-based peptides is distinct from their activation by amylin-based peptides. This has important implications for the development of AMYR therapeutics.

A structural basis for amylin receptor phenotype.,Cao J, Belousoff MJ, Liang YL, Johnson RM, Josephs TM, Fletcher MM, Christopoulos A, Hay DL, Danev R, Wootten D, Sexton PM Science. 2022 Mar 25;375(6587):eabm9609. doi: 10.1126/science.abm9609. Epub 2022 , Mar 25. PMID:35324283<ref>PMID:35324283</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7tzf" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Transducin 3D structures|Transducin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Lama glama]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Belousoff MJ]]
[[Category: Cao J]]
[[Category: Johnson RM]]
[[Category: Sexton PM]]
[[Category: Wootten DL]]