View source for 2yiy


==Crystal structure of compound 8 bound to TAK1-TAB==
<StructureSection load='2yiy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2yiy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.49&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2yiy]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YIY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YIY FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.49&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=YIY:(1E)-1-[5-TERT-BUTYL-2-(3-FLUOROPHENYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-3-YLIDENE]-3-(4-PYRIDIN-3-YLOXYPHENYL)UREA'>YIY</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2yiy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2yiy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2yiy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2yiy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2yiy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2yiy ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TAB1_HUMAN TAB1_HUMAN] May be an important signaling intermediate between TGFB receptors and MAP3K7/TAK1. May play an important role in mammalian embryogenesis.<ref>PMID:16879102</ref> [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/M3K7_HUMAN M3K7_HUMAN] Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Plays an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by changes in the environment. Mediates signal transduction of TRAF6, various cytokines including interleukin-1 (IL-1), transforming growth factor-beta (TGFB), TGFB-related factors like BMP2 and BMP4, toll-like receptors (TLR), tumor necrosis factor receptor CD40 and B-cell receptor (BCR). Ceramides are also able to activate MAP3K7/TAK1. Once activated, acts as an upstream activator of the MKK/JNK signal transduction cascade and the p38 MAPK signal transduction cascade through the phosphorylation and activation of several MAP kinase kinases like MAP2K1/MEK1, MAP2K3/MKK3, MAP2K6/MKK6 and MAP2K7/MKK7. These MAP2Ks in turn activate p38 MAPKs, c-jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) and I-kappa-B kinase complex (IKK). Both p38 MAPK and JNK pathways control the transcription factors activator protein-1 (AP-1), while nuclear factor-kappa B is activated by IKK. MAP3K7 activates also IKBKB and MAPK8/JNK1 in response to TRAF6 signaling and mediates BMP2-induced apoptosis. In osmotic stress signaling, plays a major role in the activation of MAPK8/JNK1, but not that of NF-kappa-B. Promotes TRIM5 capsid-specific restriction activity.<ref>PMID:8663074</ref> <ref>PMID:9079627</ref> <ref>PMID:10094049</ref> <ref>PMID:11460167</ref> <ref>PMID:12589052</ref> <ref>PMID:16845370</ref> <ref>PMID:16893890</ref> <ref>PMID:21512573</ref> 
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Brown DG]]
[[Category: Phillips C]]