View source for 7egg


==TFIID lobe B subcomplex==
<StructureSection load='7egg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7egg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.77&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7egg]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7EGG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7EGG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.77&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7egg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7egg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7egg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7egg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7egg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7egg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TAF4_HUMAN TAF4_HUMAN] Makes part of TFIID is a multimeric protein complex that plays a central role in mediating promoter responses to various activators and repressors. Potentiates transcriptional activation by the AF-2S of the retinoic acid, vitamin D3 and thyroid hormone.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Transcription factor IID (TFIID) recognizes core promoters and supports preinitiation complex (PIC) assembly for RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-mediated eukaryotic transcription. We determined the structures of human TFIID-based PIC in three stepwise assembly states and revealed two-track PIC assembly: stepwise promoter deposition to Pol II and extensive modular reorganization on track I (on TATA-TFIID-binding element promoters) versus direct promoter deposition on track II (on TATA-only and TATA-less promoters). The two tracks converge at an ~50-subunit holo PIC in identical conformation, whereby TFIID stabilizes PIC organization and supports loading of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)-activating kinase (CAK) onto Pol II and CAK-mediated phosphorylation of the Pol II carboxyl-terminal domain. Unexpectedly, TBP of TFIID similarly bends TATA box and TATA-less promoters in PIC. Our study provides structural visualization of stepwise PIC assembly on highly diversified promoters.

Structural insights into preinitiation complex assembly on core promoters.,Chen X, Qi Y, Wu Z, Wang X, Li J, Zhao D, Hou H, Li Y, Yu Z, Liu W, Wang M, Ren Y, Li Z, Yang H, Xu Y Science. 2021 Apr 30;372(6541):eaba8490. doi: 10.1126/science.aba8490. Epub 2021 , Apr 1. PMID:33795473<ref>PMID:33795473</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7egg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Transcription initiation factors 3D structures|Transcription initiation factors 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Chen X]]
[[Category: Li J]]
[[Category: Wu Z]]
[[Category: Xu Y]]
[[Category: Zhao D]]