View source for 7bj0


==Inhibitor of MDM2-p53 Interaction==
<StructureSection load='7bj0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7bj0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7bj0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7BJ0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7BJ0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TVH:(3~{R})-4-chloranyl-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[[1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopropyl]methoxy]-2-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]isoindol-1-one'>TVH</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MDM2 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RING-type_E3_ubiquitin_transferase RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.2.27 2.3.2.27] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7bj0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7bj0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7bj0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7bj0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7bj0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7bj0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding. 
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Inhibition of murine double minute 2 (MDM2)-p53 protein-protein interaction with small molecules has been shown to reactivate p53 and inhibit tumor growth. Here, we describe rational, structure-guided, design of novel isoindolinone-based MDM2 inhibitors. MDM2 X-ray crystallography, quantum mechanics ligand-based design, and metabolite identification all contributed toward the discovery of potent in vitro and in vivo inhibitors of the MDM2-p53 interaction with representative compounds inducing cytostasis in an SJSA-1 osteosarcoma xenograft model following once-daily oral administration.

Structure-Based Design of Potent and Orally Active Isoindolinone Inhibitors of MDM2-p53 Protein-Protein Interaction.,Chessari G, Hardcastle IR, Ahn JS, Anil B, Anscombe E, Bawn RH, Bevan LD, Blackburn TJ, Buck I, Cano C, Carbain B, Castro J, Cons B, Cully SJ, Endicott JA, Fazal L, Golding BT, Griffin RJ, Haggerty K, Harnor SJ, Hearn K, Hobson S, Holvey RS, Howard S, Jennings CE, Johnson CN, Lunec J, Miller DC, Newell DR, Noble MEM, Reeks J, Revill CH, Riedinger C, St Denis JD, Tamanini E, Thomas H, Thompson NT, Vinkovic M, Wedge SR, Williams PA, Wilsher NE, Zhang B, Zhao Y J Med Chem. 2021 Mar 24. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c02188. PMID:33761253<ref>PMID:33761253</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7bj0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase]]
[[Category: Williams, P A]]
[[Category: Apoptosis]]
[[Category: Cell cycle]]
[[Category: Ligase]]
[[Category: Protein binding]]