View source for 4mk4


==S197C variant of human ferrochelatase.==
<StructureSection load='4mk4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4mk4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mk4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=4f4g 4f4g]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MK4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MK4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CHD:CHOLIC+ACID'>CHD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mk4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mk4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4mk4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mk4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mk4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mk4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HEMH_HUMAN HEMH_HUMAN] Defects in FECH are the cause of erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/177000 177000]. Porphyrias are inherited defects in the biosynthesis of heme, resulting in the accumulation and increased excretion of porphyrins or porphyrin precursors. They are classified as erythropoietic or hepatic, depending on whether the enzyme deficiency occurs in red blood cells or in the liver. EPP is a form of porphyria marked by excessive protoporphyrin in erythrocytes, plasma, liver and feces, and by widely varying photosensitive skin changes ranging from a burning or pruritic sensation to erythema, edema and wheals.<ref>PMID:1755842</ref> <ref>PMID:1376018</ref> <ref>PMID:7910885</ref> <ref>PMID:8757534</ref> <ref>PMID:9585598</ref> <ref>PMID:9740232</ref> <ref>PMID:10942404</ref> <ref>PMID:11375302</ref> <ref>PMID:12063482</ref> <ref>PMID:12601550</ref> <ref>PMID:15286165</ref> <ref>PMID:17196862</ref> 
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HEMH_HUMAN HEMH_HUMAN] Catalyzes the ferrous insertion into protoporphyrin IX.

==See Also==
*[[Ferrochelatase 3D structures|Ferrochelatase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Dailey HA]]
[[Category: Dailey TE]]
[[Category: Lanzilotta WN]]
[[Category: Medlock AE]]