View source for 4l4g


==Structure of cyanide and camphor bound P450cam mutant L358P/K178G==
<StructureSection load='4l4g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4l4g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4l4g]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_putida Pseudomonas putida]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4L4G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4L4G FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CAM:CAMPHOR'>CAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CYN:CYANIDE+ION'>CYN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4l4g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4l4g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4l4g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4l4g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4l4g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4l4g ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CPXA_PSEPU CPXA_PSEPU] Involved in a camphor oxidation system.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A close homolog to the cytochrome P450cam that catalyzes the same hydroxylation of camphor to 5-exo hydroxycamphor is CYP101D1. There are potentially important differences in and around the active site that could contribute to subtle functional differences. Adjacent to the heme iron ligand, Cys357, is Leu358 in P450cam while this residue is Ala in CYP101D1. Leu358 plays a role in binding of the P40cam redox partner, putidaredoxin (Pdx). On the opposite side of the heme about 15 - 20 A away Asp251 in P450cam plays a critical role in a proton relay network required for O2 activation but forms strong ion pairs with Arg186 and Lys178. In CYP101D1 a Gly replaces Lys178. Thus, the local electrostatic environment and ion pairing is substantially different in CYP101D1. These sites have been systematically mutated in P450cam to the corresponding residues in CYP101D1 and the mutants analyzed by crystallography, kinetics, and UV/Vis spectroscopy. Individually the mutants have little effect on activity or structure but in combination there is a major drop in enzyme activity. This loss in activity is due the mutants being locked in the low-spin state which prevents electron transfer from the P450cam redox partner, Pdx. These studies illustrate the strong synergistic effects on well separated parts of the structure in controlling the equilibrium between the open (low-spin) and closed (high-spin) conformational states.

Synergistic Effects of Mutations in Cytochrome P450cam Designed to Mimic CYP101D1.,Batabyal D, Li H, Poulos TL Biochemistry. 2013 Jul 18. PMID:23865948<ref>PMID:23865948</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4l4g" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome P450 3D structures|Cytochrome P450 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas putida]]
[[Category: Batabyal D]]
[[Category: Li H]]
[[Category: Poulos TL]]