View source for 3fbn


==Structure of the Mediator submodule Med7N/31==
<StructureSection load='3fbn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3fbn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.01&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3fbn]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FBN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FBN FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.007&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3fbn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3fbn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3fbn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3fbn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3fbn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3fbn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MED7_YEAST MED7_YEAST] Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, having a compact conformation in its free form, is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. The Mediator complex unfolds to an extended conformation and partially surrounds RNA polymerase II, specifically interacting with the unphosphorylated form of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II. The Mediator complex dissociates from the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme and stays at the promoter when transcriptional elongation begins.<ref>PMID:11555651</ref> <ref>PMID:16076843</ref> <ref>PMID:16263706</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mediator is a modular multiprotein complex required for regulated transcription by RNA polymerase (Pol) II. Here, we show that the middle module of the Mediator core contains a submodule of unique structure and function that comprises the N-terminal part of subunit Med7 (Med7N) and the highly conserved subunit Med31 (Soh1). The Med7N/31 submodule shows a conserved novel fold, with two proline-rich stretches in Med7N wrapping around the right-handed four-helix bundle of Med31. In vitro, Med7N/31 is required for activated transcription and can act in trans when added exogenously. In vivo, Med7N/31 has a predominantly positive function on the expression of a specific subset of genes, including genes involved in methionine metabolism and iron transport. Comparative phenotyping and transcriptome profiling identify specific and overlapping functions of different Mediator submodules.

Identification, structure, and functional requirement of the Mediator submodule Med7N/31.,Koschubs T, Seizl M, Lariviere L, Kurth F, Baumli S, Martin DE, Cramer P EMBO J. 2009 Jan 7;28(1):69-80. Epub 2008 Dec 4. PMID:19057509<ref>PMID:19057509</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3fbn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Mediator|Mediator]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Baumli S]]
[[Category: Cramer P]]
[[Category: Koschubs T]]
[[Category: Kurth F]]
[[Category: Lariviere L]]
[[Category: Martin DE]]
[[Category: Seizl M]]