View source for 2zyu


==Crystal structure of mouse cytosolic sulfotransferase mSULT1D1 complex with PAPS and p-nitrophenyl sulfate==
<StructureSection load='2zyu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2zyu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2zyu]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ZYU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ZYU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4NS:4-NITROPHENYL+SULFATE'>4NS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PPS:3-PHOSPHATE-ADENOSINE-5-PHOSPHATE+SULFATE'>PPS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2zyu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2zyu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2zyu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2zyu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2zyu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2zyu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ST1D1_MOUSE ST1D1_MOUSE] Sulfotransferase with broad substrate specificity that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of catecholamines, such as dopamine, prostaglandins, leukotriene E4, drugs and xenobiotic compounds. Has sulfotransferase activity towards p-nitrophenol, 2-naphthylamine and minoxidil (in vitro). Sulfonation increases the water solubility of most compounds, and therefore their renal excretion, but it can also result in bioactivation to form active metabolites.<ref>PMID:15087475</ref> <ref>PMID:18977225</ref> <ref>PMID:19966186</ref> <ref>PMID:9647753</ref> <ref>PMID:9920733</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zy/2zyu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2zyu ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We report the crystal structure of mouse sulfotransferase, mSULT1D1, complexed with donor substrate 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate and accepter substrate p-nitrophenol. The structure is the first report of the native Michaelis complex of sulfotransferase. In the structure, three proposed catalytic residues (Lys48, Lys106, and His108) were in proper positions for engaging in the sulfuryl transfer reaction. The data strongly support that the sulfuryl transfer reaction proceeds through an S(N)2-like in-line displacement mechanism.

Snapshot of a Michaelis complex in a sulfuryl transfer reaction: Crystal structure of a mouse sulfotransferase, mSULT1D1, complexed with donor substrate and accepter substrate.,Teramoto T, Sakakibara Y, Liu MC, Suiko M, Kimura M, Kakuta Y Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 May 22;383(1):83-7. Epub 2009 Apr 1. PMID:19344693<ref>PMID:19344693</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2zyu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Sulfotransferase 3D structures|Sulfotransferase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Kakuta Y]]
[[Category: Kimura M]]
[[Category: Liu M-C]]
[[Category: Sakakibara Y]]
[[Category: Suiko M]]
[[Category: Teramoto T]]