View source for 2yx8


==Crystal structure of the extracellular domain of human RAMP1==
<StructureSection load='2yx8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2yx8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2yx8]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YX8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YX8 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RAMP1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2yx8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2yx8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2yx8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2yx8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2yx8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2yx8 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2yx8 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAMP1_HUMAN RAMP1_HUMAN]] Transports the calcitonin gene-related peptide type 1 receptor (CALCRL) to the plasma membrane. Acts as a receptor for calcitonin-gene-related peptide (CGRP) together with CALCRL.<ref>PMID:9620797</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yx/2yx8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2yx8 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Receptor activity-modifying protein (RAMP) 1 forms a heterodimer with calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR) and regulates its transport to the cell surface. The CRLR.RAMP1 heterodimer functions as a specific receptor for calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). Here, we report the crystal structure of the human RAMP1 extracellular domain. The RAMP1 structure is a three-helix bundle that is stabilized by three disulfide bonds. The RAMP1 residues important for cell-surface expression of the CRLR.RAMP1 heterodimer are clustered to form a hydrophobic patch on the molecular surface. The hydrophobic patch is located near the tryptophan residue essential for binding of the CGRP antagonist, BIBN4096BS. These results suggest that the hydrophobic patch participates in the interaction with CRLR and the formation of the ligand-binding pocket when it forms the CRLR.RAMP1 heterodimer.

Crystal structure of the human receptor activity-modifying protein 1 extracellular domain.,Kusano S, Kukimoto-Niino M, Akasaka R, Toyama M, Terada T, Shirouzu M, Shindo T, Yokoyama S Protein Sci. 2008 Nov;17(11):1907-14. Epub 2008 Aug 25. PMID:18725456<ref>PMID:18725456</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2yx8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Kukimoto-Niino, M]]
[[Category: Kusano, S]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Shindo, T]]
[[Category: Shirouzu, M]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S]]
[[Category: Adrenomedulin]]
[[Category: Bibn4096b]]
[[Category: Cgrp]]
[[Category: Clr]]
[[Category: Crlr]]
[[Category: Disease]]
[[Category: Endoplasmic reticulum]]
[[Category: Folding]]
[[Category: Glycosylation]]
[[Category: Gpcr]]
[[Category: Migraine]]
[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
[[Category: Nppsfa]]
[[Category: Protein transport]]
[[Category: Rsgi]]
[[Category: Trafficking]]
[[Category: Transmembrane]]