View source for 2uu9


==Structure of the Thermus thermophilus 30S ribosomal subunit complexed with a Valine-ASL with cmo5U in position 34 bound to an mRNA with a GUG-codon in the A-site and paromomycin.==
<StructureSection load='2uu9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2uu9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2uu9]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_HB8 Thermus thermophilus HB8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2UU9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2UU9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6MZ:N6-METHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>6MZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CM0:5-(CARBOXYMETHOXY)+URIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>CM0</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PAR:PAROMOMYCIN'>PAR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2uu9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2uu9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2uu9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2uu9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2uu9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2uu9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RS2_THET8 RS2_THET8] Spans the head-body hinge region of the 30S subunit. Is loosely associated with the 30S subunit.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00291_B]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/uu/2uu9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2uu9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
One of the most prevalent base modifications involved in decoding is uridine 5-oxyacetic acid at the wobble position of tRNA. It has been known for several decades that this modification enables a single tRNA to decode all four codons in a degenerate codon box. We have determined structures of an anticodon stem-loop of tRNA(Val) containing the modified uridine with all four valine codons in the decoding site of the 30S ribosomal subunit. An intramolecular hydrogen bond involving the modification helps to prestructure the anticodon loop. We found unusual base pairs with the three noncomplementary codon bases, including a G.U base pair in standard Watson-Crick geometry, which presumably involves an enol form for the uridine. These structures suggest how a modification in the uridine at the wobble position can expand the decoding capability of a tRNA.

Mechanism for expanding the decoding capacity of transfer RNAs by modification of uridines.,Weixlbaumer A, Murphy FV 4th, Dziergowska A, Malkiewicz A, Vendeix FA, Agris PF, Ramakrishnan V Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2007 Jun;14(6):498-502. Epub 2007 May 13. PMID:17496902<ref>PMID:17496902</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2uu9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Ribosomal protein THX 3D structures|Ribosomal protein THX 3D structures]]
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus HB8]]
[[Category: Agris PF]]
[[Category: Dziergowska A]]
[[Category: Malkiewicz A]]
[[Category: Murphy FV]]
[[Category: Ramakrishnan V]]
[[Category: Vendeix FAP]]
[[Category: Weixlbaumer A]]