View source for 2oxr


==PAB0955 crystal structure : a GTPase in GDP and Mg bound form from Pyrococcus abyssi (after GTP hydrolysis)==
<StructureSection load='2oxr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2oxr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2oxr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_abyssi Pyrococcus abyssi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OXR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OXR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2oxr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2oxr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2oxr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2oxr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2oxr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2oxr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GPN_PYRAB GPN_PYRAB] Small GTPase that may be involved in genome maintenance. Has weak intrinsic GTPase activity but displays no ATPase activity.<ref>PMID:17468740</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ox/2oxr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2oxr ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The human XAB1/MBDin GTPase and its close homologues form one of the ten phylogenetically distinct families of the SIMIBI (after signal recognition particle, MinD and BioD) class of phosphate-binding loop NTPases. The genomic context and the partners identified for the archaeal and eukaryotic homologues indicate that they are involved in genome maintenance--DNA repair or replication. The crystal structure of PAB0955 from Pyrococcus abyssi shows that, unlike other SIMIBI class G proteins, these highly conserved GTPases are homodimeric, regardless of the presence of nucleotides. The nucleotide-binding site of PAB0955 is rather rigid and its conformation is closest to that of the activated SRP G domain. One insertion to the G domain bears a strictly conserved GPN motif, which is part of the catalytic site of the other monomer and stabilizes the phosphate ion formed. Owing to this unique functional feature, we propose to call this family as GPN-loop GTPase.

Structural insights into a new homodimeric self-activated GTPase family.,Gras S, Chaumont V, Fernandez B, Carpentier P, Charrier-Savournin F, Schmitt S, Pineau C, Flament D, Hecker A, Forterre P, Armengaud J, Housset D EMBO Rep. 2007 Jun;8(6):569-75. Epub 2007 Apr 20. PMID:17468740<ref>PMID:17468740</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2oxr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[GTP-binding protein 3D structures|GTP-binding protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus abyssi]]
[[Category: Armengaud J]]
[[Category: Carpentier P]]
[[Category: Gras S]]
[[Category: Housset D]]