View source for 2lah


==Solution NMR Structure of Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 N-terminal domain from Homo sapiens, Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium Target HR5460A (Methods Development)==
<StructureSection load='2lah' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2lah]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2lah]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2LAH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2LAH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2lah FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2lah OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2lah PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2lah RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2lah PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2lah ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BUB1_HUMAN BUB1_HUMAN] Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs 2 crucial functions during mitosis: it is essential for spindle-assembly checkpoint signaling and for correct chromosome alignment. Has a key role in the assembly of checkpoint proteins at the kinetochore, being required for the subsequent localization of CENPF, BUB1B, CENPE and MAD2L1. Required for the kinetochore localization of PLK1. Plays an important role in defining SGOL1 localization and thereby affects sister chromatid cohesion. Acts as a substrate for anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) in complex with its activator CDH1 (APC/C-Cdh1). Necessary for ensuring proper chromosome segregation and binding to BUB3 is essential for this function. Can regulate chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner. Can phosphorylate BUB3. The BUB1-BUB3 complex plays a role in the inhibition of APC/C when spindle-assembly checkpoint is activated and inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of APC/C by phosphorylating its activator CDC20. This complex can also phosphorylate MAD1L1. Kinase activity is essential for inhibition of APC/CCDC20 and for chromosome alignment but does not play a major role in the spindle-assembly checkpoint activity. Mediates cell death in response to chromosome missegregation and acts to suppress spontaneous tumorigenesis.<ref>PMID:10198256</ref> <ref>PMID:15020684</ref> <ref>PMID:15525512</ref> <ref>PMID:15723797</ref> <ref>PMID:16760428</ref> <ref>PMID:17158872</ref> <ref>PMID:19487456</ref> 

==See Also==
*[[Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures|Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Acton TB]]
[[Category: Ciccosanti C]]
[[Category: Everett JK]]
[[Category: Hamilton K]]
[[Category: Huang YJ]]
[[Category: Lee H]]
[[Category: Liu G]]
[[Category: Montelione GT]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Shastry RT]]
[[Category: Xiao R]]