View source for 1czp


==ANABAENA PCC7119 [2FE-2S] FERREDOXIN IN THE REDUCED AND OXIXIZED STATE AT 1.17 A==
<StructureSection load='1czp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1czp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.17&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1czp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostoc_sp._PCC_7119 Nostoc sp. PCC 7119]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1CZP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1CZP FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.17&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1czp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1czp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1czp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1czp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1czp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1czp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FER1_NOSSO FER1_NOSSO] Ferredoxins are iron-sulfur proteins that transfer electrons in a wide variety of metabolic reactions.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cz/1czp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1czp ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The chemical sequence of the [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin from the cyanobacterium AnabaenaPCC7119 (Fd7119) and its high-resolution X-ray structures in the oxidized and reduced states have been determined. The Fd7119 sequence is identical to that of the ferredoxin from the PCC7120 strain (Fd7120). X-ray diffraction data were collected at 100 K with an oxidized trigonal Fd7119 crystal, at 1.3 A resolution, and with an orthorhombic crystal, previously reduced with dithionite and flash frozen under anaerobic conditions, at 1.17 A resolution. The two molecular models were determined by molecular replacement with the [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin from the strain PCC7120 (Rypniewski, W. R., Breiter, D. R., Benning, M. M., Wesenberg, G., Oh, B.-H., Markley, J. L., Rayment, I., and Holden, H. M. (1991) Biochemistry 30, 4126-4131.) The final R-factors are 0. 140 (for the reduced crystal) and 0.138 (for the oxidized crystal). The [2Fe-2S] cluster appears as a significantly distorted lozenge in the reduced and oxidized redox states. The major conformational difference between the two redox forms concerns the peptide bond linking Cys46 and Ser47 which points its carbonyl oxygen away from the [2Fe-2S] cluster ("CO out") in the reduced molecule and toward it ("CO in") in the oxidized one. The "CO out" conformation could be the signature of the reduction of the iron atom Fe1, which is close to the molecular surface. Superposition of the three crystallographically independent molecules shows that the putative recognition site with the physiological partner (FNR) involves charged, hydrophobic residues and invariant water molecules.

Refined X-ray structures of the oxidized, at 1.3 A, and reduced, at 1.17 A, [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin from the cyanobacterium Anabaena PCC7119 show redox-linked conformational changes.,Morales R, Charon MH, Hudry-Clergeon G, Petillot Y, Norager S, Medina M, Frey M Biochemistry. 1999 Nov 30;38(48):15764-73. PMID:10625442<ref>PMID:10625442</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1czp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Ferredoxin 3D structures|Ferredoxin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Nostoc sp. PCC 7119]]
[[Category: Charon MH]]
[[Category: Frey M]]
[[Category: Morales R]]