Increased sodium tolerance protein
FunctionIncreased sodium tolerance protein 1 (Ist1) is a family member of the transport-III (ESCRT-III) forming high-order helical structures with CHMP1B which are required in remodeling membranes during abscission[1]. Increased sodium tolerance protein 3 (Ist3) or U2 snRNP component IST3 (Ist3) is part of the spliceosome which is involved in transcription and pre-mRNA splicing. Ist3 interacts with human elongation factors and strongly stimulates polymerase elongation[2]. DiseaseSomatic mutations in Ist3 have been found in various malignancies like breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, uveal melanoma and others[3]. Structural highlightsThe structure of the yeast Ist1 N-terminal complex with ESCRT-III subunit Did2 which is part of a high-order helical structure shows pointing toward the Did2 helix. of Ist1 were found by mutational studies to interact with Did2[4]. .
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3D structures of increased sodium tolerance protein3D structures of increased sodium tolerance protein
Updated on 11-November-2020
ReferencesReferences
- ↑ Bajorek M, Schubert HL, McCullough J, Langelier C, Eckert DM, Stubblefield WM, Uter NT, Myszka DG, Hill CP, Sundquist WI. Structural basis for ESCRT-III protein autoinhibition. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2009 Jul;16(7):754-62. Epub 2009 Jun 14. PMID:19525971 doi:10.1038/nsmb.1621
- ↑ Fong YW, Zhou Q. Stimulatory effect of splicing factors on transcriptional elongation. Nature. 2001 Dec 20-27;414(6866):929-33. PMID:11780068 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/414929a
- ↑ Tanikawa M, Sanjiv K, Helleday T, Herr P, Mortusewicz O. The spliceosome U2 snRNP factors promote genome stability through distinct mechanisms; transcription of repair factors and R-loop processing. Oncogenesis. 2016 Dec 19;5(12):e280. doi: 10.1038/oncsis.2016.70. PMID:27991914 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/oncsis.2016.70
- ↑ Xiao J, Chen XW, Davies BA, Saltiel AR, Katzmann DJ, Xu Z. Structural basis of Ist1 function and Ist1-Did2 interaction in the multivesicular body pathway and cytokinesis. Mol Biol Cell. 2009 Aug;20(15):3514-24. Epub 2009 May 28. PMID:19477918 doi:10.1091/mbc.E09-05-0403