The cryo-EM structure of Orf2971-FtsHi motor complexThe cryo-EM structure of Orf2971-FtsHi motor complex

Structural highlights

8xks is a 11 chain structure with sequence from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Electron Microscopy, Resolution 3.2Å
Ligands:, , , , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

A0A2K3DLF7_CHLRE

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Thousands of nuclear-encoded proteins are transported into chloroplasts through the TOC-TIC translocon that spans the chloroplast envelope membranes. A motor complex pulls the translocated proteins out of the TOC-TIC complex into the chloroplast stroma by hydrolyzing ATP. The Orf2971-FtsHi complex has been suggested to serve as the ATP-hydrolyzing motor in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, but little is known about its architecture and assembly. Here, we report the 3.2-A resolution structure of the Chlamydomonas Orf2971-FtsHi complex. The 20-subunit complex spans the chloroplast inner envelope, with two bulky modules protruding into the intermembrane space and stromal matrix. Six subunits form a hetero-hexamer that potentially provides the pulling force through ATP hydrolysis. The remaining subunits, including potential enzymes/chaperones, likely facilitate the complex assembly and regulate its proper function. Taken together, our results provide the structural foundation for a mechanistic understanding of chloroplast protein translocation.

Architecture of the ATP-driven motor for protein import into chloroplasts.,Wang N, Xing J, Su X, Pan J, Chen H, Shi L, Si L, Yang W, Li M Mol Plant. 2024 Nov 4;17(11):1702-1718. doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2024.09.010. Epub , 2024 Sep 25. PMID:39327731[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Wang N, Xing J, Su X, Pan J, Chen H, Shi L, Si L, Yang W, Li M. Architecture of the ATP-driven motor for protein import into chloroplasts. Mol Plant. 2024 Nov 4;17(11):1702-1718. PMID:39327731 doi:10.1016/j.molp.2024.09.010

8xks, resolution 3.20Å

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