8tk3

HUMAN VH1-RELATED DUAL-SPECIFICITY PHOSPHATASE (VHR) having oxidized catalytic cysteine and complexed with 6-(difluoromethyl)pyrimidin-4-ol at two allosteric sitesHUMAN VH1-RELATED DUAL-SPECIFICITY PHOSPHATASE (VHR) having oxidized catalytic cysteine and complexed with 6-(difluoromethyl)pyrimidin-4-ol at two allosteric sites

Structural highlights

8tk3 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

DUS3_HUMAN Shows activity both for tyrosine-protein phosphate and serine-protein phosphate, but displays a strong preference toward phosphotyrosines. Specifically dephosphorylates and inactivates ERK1 and ERK2.^[1] ^[2]

References

↑ Todd JL, Tanner KG, Denu JM. Extracellular regulated kinases (ERK) 1 and ERK2 are authentic substrates for the dual-specificity protein-tyrosine phosphatase VHR. A novel role in down-regulating the ERK pathway. J Biol Chem. 1999 May 7;274(19):13271-80. PMID:10224087
↑ Schumacher MA, Todd JL, Rice AE, Tanner KG, Denu JM. Structural basis for the recognition of a bisphosphorylated MAP kinase peptide by human VHR protein Phosphatase. Biochemistry. 2002 Mar 5;41(9):3009-17. PMID:11863439

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OCA

[1] Todd JL, Tanner KG, Denu JM. Extracellular regulated kinases (ERK) 1 and ERK2 are authentic substrates for the dual-specificity protein-tyrosine phosphatase VHR. A novel role in down-regulating the ERK pathway. J Biol Chem. 1999 May 7;274(19):13271-80. PMID:10224087

[2] Schumacher MA, Todd JL, Rice AE, Tanner KG, Denu JM. Structural basis for the recognition of a bisphosphorylated MAP kinase peptide by human VHR protein Phosphatase. Biochemistry. 2002 Mar 5;41(9):3009-17. PMID:11863439

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