RNA polymerase at U-rich pause bound to regulatory RNA putL - active, closed clamp stateRNA polymerase at U-rich pause bound to regulatory RNA putL - active, closed clamp state

Structural highlights

8ac0 is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli BL21 and Escherichia coli K-12. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Electron Microscopy, Resolution 4.1Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RPOA_ECOLI DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. This subunit plays an important role in subunit assembly since its dimerization is the first step in the sequential assembly of subunits to form the holoenzyme.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00059]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

RNA can regulate its own synthesis without auxiliary proteins. For example, U-rich RNA sequences signal RNA polymerase (RNAP) to pause transcription and are required for transcript release at intrinsic terminators in all kingdoms of life. In contrast, the regulatory RNA putL suppresses pausing and termination in cis. However, how nascent RNA modulates its own synthesis remains largely unknown. We present cryo-EM reconstructions of RNAP captured during transcription of putL variants or an unrelated sequence at a U-rich pause site. Our results suggest how putL suppresses pausing and promotes its synthesis. We demonstrate that transcribing a U-rich sequence, a ubiquitous trigger of intrinsic termination, promotes widening of the RNAP nucleic-acid-binding channel. Widening destabilizes RNAP interactions with DNA and RNA to facilitate transcript dissociation reminiscent of intrinsic transcription termination. Surprisingly, RNAP remains bound to DNA after transcript release. Our results provide the structural framework to understand RNA-mediated intrinsic transcription termination.

Structural insights into RNA-mediated transcription regulation in bacteria.,Dey S, Batisse C, Shukla J, Webster MW, Takacs M, Saint-Andre C, Weixlbaumer A Mol Cell. 2022 Oct 20;82(20):3885-3900.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.09.020. , Epub 2022 Oct 10. PMID:36220101[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Dey S, Batisse C, Shukla J, Webster MW, Takacs M, Saint-Andre C, Weixlbaumer A. Structural insights into RNA-mediated transcription regulation in bacteria. Mol Cell. 2022 Oct 7. pii: S1097-2765(22)00909-1. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.09.020. PMID:36220101 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2022.09.020

8ac0, resolution 4.10Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA