Crystal structure of a thermostable green fluorescent protein (TGP) with a synthetic nanobody (Sb44)Crystal structure of a thermostable green fluorescent protein (TGP) with a synthetic nanobody (Sb44)

Structural highlights

6lz2 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Galaxea fascicularis and Lama glama. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.03Å
Ligands:, , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Green fluorescent proteins (GFPs) are widely used to monitor membrane protein expression, purification, and stability. An ideal reporter should be stable itself and provide high sensitivity and yield. Here, we demonstrate that a coral (Galaxea fascicularis) thermostable GFP (TGP) is by such reasons an improved tag compared to the conventional jellyfish GFPs. TGP faithfully reports membrane protein stability at temperatures near 90 degrees C (20-min heating). By contrast, the limit for the two popular GFPs is 64 degrees C and 74 degrees C. Replacing GFPs with TGP increases yield for all four test membrane proteins in four expression systems. To establish TGP as an affinity tag for membrane protein purification, several high-affinity synthetic nanobodies (sybodies), including a non-competing pair, are generated, and the crystal structure of one complex is solved. Given these advantages, we anticipate that TGP becomes a widely used tool for membrane protein structural studies.

An improved fluorescent tag and its nanobodies for membrane protein expression, stability assay, and purification.,Cai H, Yao H, Li T, Hutter CAJ, Li Y, Tang Y, Seeger MA, Li D Commun Biol. 2020 Dec 10;3(1):753. doi: 10.1038/s42003-020-01478-z. PMID:33303987[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Cai H, Yao H, Li T, Hutter CAJ, Li Y, Tang Y, Seeger MA, Li D. An improved fluorescent tag and its nanobodies for membrane protein expression, stability assay, and purification. Commun Biol. 2020 Dec 10;3(1):753. PMID:33303987 doi:10.1038/s42003-020-01478-z

6lz2, resolution 2.03Å

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