The crystal structure of neuraminidase from A/Shanghai/2/2013 (H7N9) influenza virusThe crystal structure of neuraminidase from A/Shanghai/2/2013 (H7N9) influenza virus

Structural highlights

5l14 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Influenza A virus (A/Shanghai/02/2013(H7N9)). Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.9Å
Ligands:, , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

R4NFR6_9INFA Catalyzes the removal of terminal sialic acid residues from viral and cellular glycoconjugates.[RuleBase:RU361252]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Background: Neuraminidase (NA) inhibitors are the recommended antiviral medications for influenza treatment. However, their therapeutic efficacy can be compromised by NA changes that emerge naturally and/or following antiviral treatment. Knowledge of which molecular changes confer drug resistance of influenza A(H7N9) viruses (group 2NA) remains sparse. Methods: Fourteen amino acid substitutions were introduced into the NA of A/Shanghai/2/2013(H7N9). Recombinant N9 (recN9) proteins were expressed in a baculovirus system in insect cells and tested using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention standardized NA inhibition (NI) assay with oseltamivir, zanamivir, peramivir, and laninamivir. The wild-type N9 crystal structure was determined in complex with oseltamivir, zanamivir, or sialic acid, and structural analysis was performed. Results: All substitutions conferred either reduced or highly reduced inhibition by at least 1 NA inhibitor; half of them caused reduced inhibition or highly reduced inhibition by all NA inhibitors. R292K conferred the highest increase in oseltamivir half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50), and E119D conferred the highest zanamivir IC50. Unlike N2 (another group 2NA), H274Y conferred highly reduced inhibition by oseltamivir. Additionally, R152K, a naturally occurring variation at the NA catalytic residue of A(H7N9) viruses, conferred reduced inhibition by laninamivir. Conclusions: The recNA method is a valuable tool for assessing the effect of NA changes on drug susceptibility of emerging influenza viruses.

Drug Susceptibility Evaluation of an Influenza A(H7N9) Virus by Analyzing Recombinant Neuraminidase Proteins.,Gubareva LV, Sleeman K, Guo Z, Yang H, Hodges E, Davis CT, Baranovich T, Stevens J J Infect Dis. 2017 Sep 15;216(suppl_4):S566-S574. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiw625. PMID:28934455[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Gubareva LV, Sleeman K, Guo Z, Yang H, Hodges E, Davis CT, Baranovich T, Stevens J. Drug Susceptibility Evaluation of an Influenza A(H7N9) Virus by Analyzing Recombinant Neuraminidase Proteins. J Infect Dis. 2017 Sep 15;216(suppl_4):S566-S574. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiw625. PMID:28934455 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiw625

5l14, resolution 1.90Å

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